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Multidimensional Improvements in Health Following Hatha Yoga for Individuals with Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy
Marieke Van Puymbroeck1, Karen Atler2, Jennifer Dickman Portz3,4
11. Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism Management, Clemson University, Clemson, S.C.
International Journal of Yoga Therapy
|February 9, 2018
Summary
Hatha Yoga improved body function, stress, and sleep for individuals with diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN). This holistic approach may enhance overall well-being, supporting the need for further research.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Rehabilitation Medicine
- Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Background:
- Diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN) significantly impacts quality of life.
- Limited research explores non-pharmacological interventions for DPN management.
- The International Classification of Function, Disability, and Health (ICF) offers a framework to understand DPN's multifaceted effects.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the lived experiences of individuals with DPN undergoing a Hatha Yoga intervention.
- To understand how Hatha Yoga influences body functions, activities, and participation in individuals with DPN, guided by the ICF framework.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study involving ten participants with DPN.
- An 8-week, twice-weekly Hatha Yoga intervention tailored for DPN.
- Interpretative phenomenological analysis of data from two focus groups.
Main Results:
- Participants reported improvements in neuromuscular and movement-based body functions.
- Enhanced sensory functions, stress management, and sleep quality were observed.
- Social support emerged as a critical environmental factor influencing well-being.
Conclusions:
- Hatha Yoga positively impacts multiple domains of health in individuals with DPN, aligning with the ICF model.
- Yoga may serve as a holistic tool to improve overall well-being and participation for those with DPN.
- Further investigation through larger randomized trials is recommended to validate these findings.
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