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Multiparametric MR imaging of the Prostate: Interpretation Including Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System

Alessandro Furlan1, Amir A Borhani1, Antonio C Westphalen2

  • 1Department of Radiology, University of Pittsburgh, UPMC Presbyterian Campus, Radiology Suite 200 East Wing, 200 Lothrop Street, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA.

Radiologic Clinics of North America
|February 9, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) of the prostate offers detailed imaging but presents interpretation challenges. This review covers standardized interpretation guidelines and advanced tools for prostate cancer assessment.

Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Multiparametric MRI (mp-MRI) of the prostate integrates anatomical and functional imaging.
  • Increasing demand and complexity pose interpretation challenges for radiologists.
  • Standardized interpretation is crucial for accurate prostate cancer assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the interpretation of pulse sequences recommended by Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2.
  • To review advanced quantitative imaging tools for prostate MRI.
  • To explore future directions in prostate MRI analysis.

Main Methods:

  • Review of Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2 guidelines.
  • Discussion of specific MRI pulse sequences for prostate imaging.
  • Overview of advanced quantitative imaging techniques.

Main Results:

  • Standardized interpretation protocols enhance diagnostic accuracy.
  • Quantitative imaging offers objective data for lesion characterization.
  • Current guidelines provide a framework for consistent prostate MRI analysis.

Conclusions:

  • Adherence to standardized guidelines like Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System improves prostate MRI interpretation.
  • Advanced quantitative tools enhance the diagnostic capabilities of prostate MRI.
  • Future research will likely focus on further refining techniques and integrating AI for prostate cancer detection and management.
Keywords:
Multiparametric MR imagingPI-RADSProstate cancer

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