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[The application progress of 3D printing technology in ophthalmology]
1Tianjin Eye Hospital and Institute, Clinical College of Ophthalmology of Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology and Vision Science, Tianjin 300020, China.
3D printing technology is increasingly used in ophthalmology for applications like cornea, retina, and ocular implants. This review covers its current uses in basic research and clinical treatments.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Biomedical Engineering
- Additive Manufacturing
Background:
- 3D printing, or additive manufacturing, creates 3D models from digital designs by depositing material layer by layer.
- Its applications are expanding into various medical fields, including ophthalmology.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current applications of 3D printing technology in ophthalmology.
- To highlight its role in both basic research and clinical practice.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of studies on 3D printing in ophthalmology.
- Analysis of applications in areas such as cornea, retina, orbital surgery, radiotherapy, implants, and education.
Main Results:
- 3D printing is utilized for creating ocular implants and surgical guides.
- It aids in the development of models for ophthalmology teaching and training.
- Applications extend to ocular tumor radiotherapy planning and retinal research.
Conclusions:
- 3D printing technology offers significant potential for advancing ophthalmology.
- Its integration into clinical practice and research is growing, promising improved patient outcomes and innovative treatments.
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