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Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Thermochemical Studies of NiII and ZnII Ternary Complexes Using Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 8, 2022
First-row transition metal-pyridine (py)-sulfate [(py)xM](SO4) complexes (M = Ni, Cu and Zn): crystal field theory in
Mrittika Roy1, Duyen N K Pham1, Ava Kreider-Mueller1
1Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Massachusetts Dartmouth, 285 Old Westport Rd, North Dartmouth, MA 02747, USA.
Abstract:
The crystal structures of three first-row transition metal-pyridine-sulfate complexes, namely catena-poly[[tetrakis(pyridine-κN)nickel(II)]-μ-sulfato-κ2O:O'], [Ni(SO4)(C5H5N)4]n, (1), di-μ-sulfato-κ4O:O-bis[tris(pyridine-κN)copper(II)], [Cu2(SO4)2(C5H5N)6], (2), and catena-poly[[tetrakis(pyridine-κN)zinc(II)]-μ-sulfato-κ2O:O'-[bis(pyridine-κN)zinc(II)]-μ-sulfato-κ2O:O'], [Zn2(SO4)2(C5H5N)6]n, (3), are reported. Ni compound (1) displays a polymeric crystal structure, with infinite chains of NiII atoms adopting an octahedral N4O2 coordination environment that involves four pyridine ligands and two bridging sulfate ligands. Cu compound (2) features a dimeric molecular structure, with the CuII atoms possessing square-pyramidal N3O2 coordination environments that contain three pyridine ligands and two bridging sulfate ligands. Zn compound (3) exhibits a polymeric crystal structure of infinite chains, with two alternating zinc coordination environments, i.e. octahedral N4O2 coordination involving four pyridine ligands and two bridging sulfate ligands, and tetrahedral N2O2 coordination containing two pyridine ligands and two bridging sulfate ligands. The observed coordination environments are consistent with those predicted by crystal field theory.
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