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White Dwarfs in Cataclysmic Variables: An Update
Edward M Sion1, Patrick Godon1
1Department of Astrophysics & Space Science, Villanova University, 800 Lancaster Ave., Villanova, PA 19085, USA.
This review summarizes accreting white dwarf temperatures in cataclysmic variables (CVs) using ultraviolet spectra. New data refines temperatures for SS Cygni and T Pyxidis, crucial for understanding these stellar systems.
Area of Science:
- Astronomy and Astrophysics
- Stellar Evolution
- Exoplanet Science
Background:
- Cataclysmic variables (CVs) are binary systems involving accreting white dwarfs.
- Understanding white dwarf surface temperatures is key to modeling CVs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review current knowledge of accreting white dwarf surface temperatures in magnetic and non-magnetic CVs.
- To analyze new far-ultraviolet spectral data.
Main Methods:
- Synthetic spectral analyses of far-ultraviolet (FUV) data.
- Re-examination of the white dwarf temperature in SS Cygni using revised distance.
- Analysis of new Hubble Space Telescope (HST) spectra of T Pyxidis.
Main Results:
- Current understanding of white dwarf surface temperatures in CVs is summarized.
- The surface temperature of the white dwarf in SS Cygni is re-evaluated.
- New HST spectra provide insights into T Pyxidis's temperature evolution post-outburst.
Conclusions:
- Far-UV spectral analysis remains a primary method for determining white dwarf temperatures in CVs.
- Ongoing HST observations will refine our understanding of these systems.
- Accurate temperature measurements are vital for CV system modeling.
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