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Complete and Partial Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta for Hemorrhagic Shock
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Complete and Partial Resuscitative Endovascular Balloon Occlusion of the Aorta for Hemorrhagic Shock

Published on: May 19, 2022

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[Resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta : Option for incompressible trunk bleeding?]

J Knapp1, M Bernhard2, T Haltmeier3

  • 1Universitätsklinik für Anästhesiologie und Schmerztherapie, Universitätsspital Bern, Freiburgstrasse 8, Bern, Schweiz. juergen.knapp@insel.ch.

Der Anaesthesist
|March 7, 2018
PubMed

Hemorrhage is the single largest cause of avoidable death in trauma patients, whereby in civil emergency medicine in Europe most life-threatening hemorrhages occur in the abdomen and the pelvis. This is one reason why endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (EBOA), a procedure especially established in vascular surgery, is increasingly propagated for rapid bleeding control in these patients. This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the technique, indications, contraindications and complications of resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta (REBOA). Additionally, outcomes reported in in the currently available literature are summarized and discussed. From this practical and user-oriented consequences for future successful introduction of REBOA in the field of emergency medicine are deduced.

Keywords:
BleedingBleeding managementEmergency trauma roomREBOAResuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aortaTrauma

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