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Updated: Feb 13, 2026

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Research and Development of High-performance Explosives
Published on: February 20, 2016
18.3K
A New Triage Support Tool in Case of Explosion.
Olivier Yavari-Sartakhti1, Frédérique Briche1, Daniel Jost1
11Paris Fire Brigade - Emergency Medical Department,Paris,France.
Prehospital and Disaster Medicine
|March 9, 2018
Summary
Deafness in explosion victims hinders communication, delaying critical care. A new assistance card aids conscious, deafened patients during mass casualty incidents, improving emergency response.
Area of Science:
- Emergency Medicine
- Disaster Management
- Trauma Care
Background:
- Explosion victims often experience deafness, impeding communication with first responders.
- This communication barrier can lead to delayed triage and evacuation in mass casualty incidents.
- Effective communication tools are crucial for managing deafened patients in disaster settings.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and evaluate a novel assistance card system.
- To improve communication and facilitate triage for deafened victims of explosions.
- To enhance the efficiency of emergency response in terrorist attacks.
Main Methods:
- The Paris Fire Brigade proposed the use of specialized assistance cards.
- These cards are designed for conscious but deafened patients at attack sites.
- The tool aims to facilitate communication between victims and first responders.
Main Results:
- The assistance card serves as a vital communication aid for deafened patients.
- It helps overcome communication barriers in high-stress, mass casualty environments.
- The tool supports initial triage and evacuation processes.
Conclusions:
- Assistance cards are a practical solution for managing deafened explosion victims.
- This tool can significantly improve communication and care during terrorist attacks.
- Implementing such aids enhances the effectiveness of emergency medical services in disaster scenarios.
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