Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection01:26

Factors Affecting the Risk of Infection

13.8K
The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
The integrity and count of the white blood cells help the body resist pathogens and fight infection. When impaired, it reduces the body's resistance to pathogens. The acidic pH levels of the gastrointestinal, genitourinary tracts, and skin...
13.8K
Drug Toxicity: Risk factors01:24

Drug Toxicity: Risk factors

1
Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) are potential complications that arise during pharmacotherapy, influenced by multiple risk factors. Age plays a significant role; both neonates and the elderly are at heightened risk due to their respective immature and diminished metabolic and elimination processes. Gender also impacts ADRs, with females experiencing a 1.5 to 1.7-fold greater risk than males, which may be linked to pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, and hormonal differences. Notably, neonates, the...
1
Relative Risk01:12

Relative Risk

2.2K
Relative risk (RR) is a statistical measure commonly used in epidemiology to compare the likelihood of a particular event occurring between two groups. This metric is important for evaluating the relationship between exposure to a specific risk factor and the probability of a particular outcome. It plays a crucial role in medical research, public health studies, and risk assessment. Relative risk quantifies how much more (or less) likely an event is to occur in an exposed group compared to an...
2.2K
Pathophysiology of Diabetes01:20

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

3.7K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
3.7K
Transcription Factors02:16

Transcription Factors

82.9K
Tissue-specific transcription factors contribute to diverse cellular functions in mammals. For example, the gene for beta globin, a major component of hemoglobin, is present in all cells of the body. However, it is only expressed in red blood cells because the transcription factors that can bind to the promoter sequences of the beta globin gene are only expressed in these cells. Tissue-specific transcription factors also ensure that mutations in these factors may impair only the function of...
82.9K
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy01:15

Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy

1.1K
The therapy for diabetes aims to alleviate hyperglycemia-related symptoms, prevent acute metabolic decompensation, and reduce chronic end-organ complications. Glycemic control is evaluated through short-term (self-monitoring, continuous glucose monitoring) and long-term (A1c, fructosamine) metrics, enabling near real-time tracking of blood glucose levels and reflecting glycemic control over specific time frames.
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
1.1K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Oral Microbiota Linking Humoral Response, Periodontitis and Atherosclerosis.

Journal of clinical periodontology·2025
Same author

Periodontal condition and ultrasound-based measures of arterial stiffness: results of the Health 2000 Survey.

BMC oral health·2022
Same author

Association between periodontal condition and blood pressure is confounded by smoking.

Acta odontologica Scandinavica·2022
Same author

Genome-wide association study of periodontal pocketing in Finnish adults.

BMC oral health·2021
Same author

Association of long-term obesity and weight gain with periodontal pocketing: Results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study.

Journal of clinical periodontology·2021
Same author

Association of hyperglycaemia with periodontal status: Results of the Northern Finland Birth Cohort 1966 study.

Journal of clinical periodontology·2020
Same journal

Cardiovascular and anti-inflammatory effects of periodontal therapy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.

Journal of periodontology·2026
Same journal

Impact of toothbrush type and periodontal phenotype on root coverage stability: A 6-year observational follow-up of a randomized clinical trial.

Journal of periodontology·2026
Same journal

Local immunoinflammatory profiles following treatment in primary and permanent dentitions in molar-incisor pattern periodontitis: One-year follow-up.

Journal of periodontology·2026
Same journal

An in vitro comparison of PDGF-BB release from composite graft materials containing leukocyte-rich platelet-rich fibrin and platelet-derived growth factor-BB and β-tricalcium phosphate.

Journal of periodontology·2026
Same journal

Periodontal inflamed surface area (PISA) system and components: Potential for exploring the periodontal systemic interface.

Journal of periodontology·2026
Same journal

Evaluating diagnostic precision in applying the 2017 periodontal disease framework: A Canadian study across training levels.

Journal of periodontology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Fundus Photography as a Convenient Tool to Study Microvascular Responses to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Epidemiological Studies
10:11

Fundus Photography as a Convenient Tool to Study Microvascular Responses to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Epidemiological Studies

Published on: October 22, 2014

19.7K

Diabetes-A Risk Factor for Periodontitis in Adults?

Richard C Oliver1, Tellervo Tervonen2

  • 1Clinical Research Center for Periodontal Disease, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.

Journal of Periodontology
|March 15, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Diabetes can increase the risk of periodontitis, especially when poorly controlled or long-standing. Good metabolic control and oral hygiene are crucial for diabetics to prevent severe periodontal disease and tooth loss.

Keywords:
Periodontitis/etiologydiabetes mellitus/prevention and controlrisk factors

More Related Videos

Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar
07:14

Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar

Published on: May 30, 2025

959
In Vitro Rearing of Solitary Bees: A Tool for Assessing Larval Risk Factors
08:50

In Vitro Rearing of Solitary Bees: A Tool for Assessing Larval Risk Factors

Published on: July 16, 2018

8.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 13, 2026

Fundus Photography as a Convenient Tool to Study Microvascular Responses to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Epidemiological Studies
10:11

Fundus Photography as a Convenient Tool to Study Microvascular Responses to Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Epidemiological Studies

Published on: October 22, 2014

19.7K
Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar
07:14

Murine Model of Advanced Periodontitis Induced by Nylon Ligature in the Second Upper Molar

Published on: May 30, 2025

959
In Vitro Rearing of Solitary Bees: A Tool for Assessing Larval Risk Factors
08:50

In Vitro Rearing of Solitary Bees: A Tool for Assessing Larval Risk Factors

Published on: July 16, 2018

8.7K

Area of Science:

  • Periodontology
  • Endocrinology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Growing diabetic population and aging demographic.
  • Conflicting research on diabetes and periodontitis link.
  • Need for clarification on diabetes as a periodontitis risk factor.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Review existing research on diabetes and periodontitis.
  • Analyze how diabetes type, control, and duration influence periodontal health.
  • Clarify diabetes's role as a risk factor for periodontitis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of studies on diabetes and periodontitis.
  • Analysis of studies considering diabetes variations (type, control, duration).
  • Examination of potential biological mechanisms linking diabetes and periodontitis.

Main Results:

  • Well-controlled diabetics showed similar tooth loss and attachment loss to non-diabetics, but more pockets.
  • Poorly-controlled diabetics with calculus had higher rates of periodontitis and tooth loss.
  • Long-duration diabetes correlated with increased periodontitis risk.

Conclusions:

  • Diabetes is a significant risk factor for periodontitis, particularly with poor metabolic control and long duration.
  • Mechanisms include vascular changes, neutrophil dysfunction, altered collagen synthesis, and genetics.
  • Effective plaque and calculus control through self-care and professional treatment is vital for diabetics.