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Coworkers' Perspectives on Mentoring Relationships
Suzanne Janssen1, Joël Tahitu1, Mark van Vuuren1
1University of Twente, Enschede, The Netherlands.
Coworkers perceive workplace mentoring relationships as impacting team performance and climate. These relationships can both enhance and detract from a team's success and overall atmosphere.
Area of Science:
- Organizational Psychology
- Social Science
Background:
- Workplace mentoring research predominantly focuses on individual experiences.
- Limited research exists on the impact of mentoring on the broader social environment within workgroups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore how coworkers' perceptions of informal mentoring relationships relate to their views on workgroup functioning.
- To understand the influence of mentoring on workgroup performance and climate from a coworker perspective.
Main Methods:
- Conducted 21 semistructured interviews with coworkers.
- Analyzed qualitative data on perceptions of mentoring and workgroup dynamics.
Main Results:
- Coworkers believe mentoring relationships influence workgroup performance, with both positive and negative effects.
- Mentoring relationships can negatively impact workgroup climate due to perceptions of subgroups, distrust, envy, and power dynamics.
- Coworkers view mentoring through instrumental (performance) and relational (climate) lenses.
Conclusions:
- Mentoring relationships significantly affect workgroup functioning, influencing both performance and climate.
- The broader organizational context is crucial for understanding mentoring relationships.
- Future research should investigate mentoring within workgroup dynamics more extensively.
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