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Consensus on procedures to include in a simulation-based curriculum in ophthalmology: a national Delphi study.
Ann Sofia Skou Thomsen1,2, Morten la Cour1, Charlotte Paltved3
1Department of Ophthalmology, Rigshospitalet - Glostrup, Copenhagen, Denmark.
This study identified 25 essential ophthalmology technical procedures for simulation-based training. The prioritized list guides the development of structured ophthalmology curricula for improved surgical skills.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Education
- Surgical Simulation
Background:
- Simulation-based training is increasingly vital for ophthalmology technical skills.
- Structured curricula are needed to guide the development of effective training programs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and prioritize technical procedures for inclusion in an ophthalmology simulation-based curriculum.
- To establish a consensus on essential skills for ophthalmology residents.
Main Methods:
- A three-round Delphi process involving key opinion leaders in Danish ophthalmology education.
- Procedures were identified, characterized (frequency, risk, simulation feasibility), and prioritized.
Main Results:
- Sixty-five procedures were refined to 25 prioritized technical skills.
- Therapeutic procedures like intravitreal injections and laser therapies were highly prioritized.
- Key diagnostic procedures included ocular ultrasound and optical coherence tomography (OCT).
Conclusions:
- A prioritized list of 25 technical procedures for simulation-based training in ophthalmology was established.
- This list serves as a guide for developing future ophthalmology training programs to ensure competency.
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