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Updated: Feb 12, 2026

Modeling and Simulations of Olfactory Drug Delivery with Passive and Active Controls of Nasally Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols
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Nasal dilation effects on olfactory deposition in unilateral and bi-directional deliveries: In vitro tests and

Jinxiang Xi1, Zhaoxuan Wang2, Xiuhua April Si3

  • 1Department of Biomedical Engineering California Baptist University, Riverside, CA, USA.

European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences : Official Journal of the European Federation for Pharmaceutical Sciences
|March 30, 2018
PubMed

Keywords:
Bi-directionalDeposition visualizationNasal dilationNose-to-brain deliveryOlfactory targetingVibrating mesh nebulizer

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