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Related Concept Videos

Lung Capacity01:47

Lung Capacity

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The air in the lungs is measured in volumes and capacities. Lung volume measures reflect the amount of air taken in, released, or left over after a lung function, like a single inhalation. Lung capacity measures are sums of two or more lung volume measures.
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Pleura of the Lungs01:13

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The lungs are nestled in a cavity, shielded by the pleura. The pleura, a form of serous membrane, wraps around each lung. This membrane arrangement consists of two layers: the visceral and parietal pleurae. The visceral pleura lines the surface of the lungIn contrast, the parietal pleura is the outer layer and contacts to the thoracic wall, the mediastinum, and the diaphragm. The hilum is the point of connection between the visceral and parietal layers. The space between the parietal and...
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Gross Anatomy of the Lungs01:17

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The lungs are a pair of vital organs connected to the trachea via the left and right bronchi. The base of these organs meets the dome-shaped muscle known as the diaphragm. Encased by the pleurae, the lungs contact the mediastinum. The right lung is shorter yet wider, and has a larger volume than the left lung. The left lung has an indentation known as the cardiac notch. The superior region of the lungs is referred to as the apex, whereas the base is the lower region near the diaphragm. The...
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Cancer02:18

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Cancers arise due to mutations in genes involved in the regulation of cell division, which leads to unrestricted cell proliferation. Modern science and medicine have made great strides in the understanding and treatment of cancer, including eradicating cancer in some patients. However, there is still no cure for cancer. This is largely due to the fact that cancer is a large group of many diseases.
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Cells and tissues must meticulously coordinate their activities for the normal functioning of the human body. Therefore, they exhibit socially responsible behavior - resting, growing, dividing, differentiating, or dying - for the organism’s benefit. Cancer arises when cells divide uncontrollably and invade other tissues or organs.
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Cancer treatment vaccines are a rapidly evolving field that offers a promising approach to immunotherapy. Unlike traditional vaccines that prevent diseases, cancer treatment vaccines are designed to treat existing cancers by stimulating the immune system to recognize and attack cancer cells.
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Detection of Targetable Alterations in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer using Next-generation Sequencing
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Detection of Targetable Alterations in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer using Next-generation Sequencing

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Missed Lung Cancer.

Rydhwana Hossain1, Carol C Wu2, Patricia M de Groot2

  • 1Thoracic Imaging and Interventions, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit Street FND 202, Boston, MA 02114, USA.

Radiologic Clinics of North America
|April 7, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Radiologists must understand common reasons for missed lung cancers on chest imaging to improve early detection. Familiarity with these causes is crucial for accurate diagnosis and patient care.

Keywords:
Chest radiographyComputed tomographyLung cancerLung noduleObserver performance

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Area of Science:

  • Radiology
  • Medical Imaging
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Chest radiography is a primary imaging tool for many clinical situations.
  • Chest computed tomography (CT) use has grown for indications like lung cancer screening, trauma, and respiratory illnesses.
  • Accurate interpretation of chest imaging is vital for patient outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight common causes of missed lung cancers on imaging.
  • To emphasize the importance of radiologist familiarity with detection pitfalls.
  • To reduce diagnostic errors in lung cancer detection.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common causes of missed lung cancers in diagnostic radiology.
  • Analysis of interpretation and detection errors in chest imaging.
  • Focus on diagnostic radiology practices.

Main Results:

  • Missed lung cancers on imaging studies represent a significant diagnostic challenge.
  • Failure to detect lung nodules can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment.
  • Radiologist awareness of common errors is key to improving detection rates.

Conclusions:

  • Diagnostic radiologists must be knowledgeable about pitfalls in lung cancer detection on chest imaging.
  • Familiarity with common causes of missed diagnoses can improve patient outcomes.
  • Minimizing interpretation errors is essential for effective lung cancer screening and management.