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Anchorage in Orthodontics: Three-dimensional Scanner Input
Fidele Nabbout1, Pascal Baron2
1Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Lebanese University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Summary
This study re-evaluates orthodontic anchorage coefficients using 3D scanning, providing new values that influence treatment decisions. These updated coefficients impact force system selection for better biological responses in orthodontic mechanics.
Area of Science:
- Orthodontics
- Biotechnology
- Dental Mechanics
Background:
- Traditional anchorage coefficient values in orthodontics require re-evaluation.
- Three-dimensional (3D) scanning offers advanced capabilities for precise dental measurements.
Purpose of the Study:
- To re-evaluate orthodontic anchorage coefficient values using 3D scanning.
- To assess the influence of updated anchorage coefficients on orthodontic treatment decisions.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of 80 patients using a 3D scanner and specialized software (C2000, Cepha 3DT).
- Calculation of tooth anatomy parameters, including root and crown volumes.
- Determination of new anchorage coefficients based on root volume and statistical evaluation.
Main Results:
- New anchorage coefficient values were determined and compared to previously established values.
- The revised coefficients alter the approach to orthodontic treatment concerning anchorage.
Conclusions:
- Updated anchorage coefficient values have significant clinical implications for orthodontic mechanics.
- These values aid in selecting optimal force systems for conventional and microimplant-assisted treatments.
- The findings support achieving adequate biological responses through precise force system delivery.
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