JC Polyomavirus: Let's Please Respect Privacy

Michael J Imperiale1

  • 1Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA imperial@umich.edu.

Journal of Virology
|April 13, 2018
PubMed

Insights

JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) was discovered in 1971. Scientists should use the proper abbreviation JCPyV instead of the patient

Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Medical Microbiology
  • Neuroscience

Background:

  • JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) was identified in 1971 from brain tissue.
  • The virus is commonly known by its abbreviation, JCPyV.
  • A subset of researchers incorrectly uses the patient's full name.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To advocate for the consistent and correct nomenclature of JC polyomavirus.
  • To discourage the use of the patient's full name when referring to JCPyV.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review on viral nomenclature.
  • Analysis of citation practices in scientific publications.

Main Results:

  • The established and scientifically accepted abbreviation for JC polyomavirus is JCPyV.
  • Inconsistent naming practices persist in a small fraction of the scientific community.

Conclusions:

  • Consistent use of JCPyV is crucial for clear scientific communication.
  • Adherence to standardized nomenclature prevents confusion and upholds scientific rigor.

Related Concept Videos

Chickenpox01:20

Chickenpox

Chickenpox is an acute, highly contagious disease caused by the varicella-zoster virus (VZV), a double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the Herpesviridae family. Its transmission occurs primarily through the inhalation of respiratory droplets or direct contact with vesicular fluid from skin lesions. The incubation period typically ranges from 10 to 21 days, during which the virus replicates and disseminates through sequential phases within the host. Although generally self-limiting in children,...
Viral Meningitis01:18

Viral Meningitis

Viral meningitis is the most common form of meningitis and is often referred to as aseptic meningitis to indicate the absence of bacterial involvement. It is generally milder than bacterial meningitis, with symptoms including fever, headache, stiff neck, drowsiness, nausea, photophobia, and vomiting. Rarely, more severe manifestations or death may occur. Common causative agents include enteroviruses, particularly coxsackie A and B viruses and echoviruses, all members of the Enterovirus genus...
Poliomyelitis01:17

Poliomyelitis

Poliomyelitis is caused by poliovirus, a small, non-enveloped, positive-sense RNA virus of the Picornaviridae family and Enterovirus genus. Transmission occurs primarily via the fecal-oral route, often through ingestion of contaminated water or food. The virus initially replicates in the oropharynx and intestinal mucosa, particularly in lymphoid tissues such as the tonsils, Peyer’s patches, and regional lymph nodes. Primary viremia follows, allowing dissemination throughout the body.In most...
Cytomegalovirus Disease01:27

Cytomegalovirus Disease

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease is caused by human cytomegalovirus, a double-stranded DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family. While primary CMV infection is often asymptomatic in immunocompetent individuals, the virus can cause severe disease in neonates and immunocompromised patients. CMV is the most common cause of congenital viral infection in the United States, and a major pathogen in solid organ and hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients.CMV is transmitted via bodily fluids, sexual...
Coronavirus01:29

Coronavirus

Coronaviruses, including the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV), are enveloped viruses characterized by their single-stranded, positive-sense RNA genome and helical nucleocapsid structure. The hallmark of these viruses is their club-shaped spike (S) glycoproteins that protrude from the viral envelope, facilitating attachment to host cells. Typically, coronaviruses infect the upper respiratory tract, often causing mild or asymptomatic disease. However, certain strains like...
Genital Herpes01:23

Genital Herpes

Genital herpes is a sexually transmitted infection primarily caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2), though herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) is increasingly implicated in genital infections, particularly among younger populations. Transmission occurs mainly through sexual contact, with asymptomatic viral shedding serving as a major route of spread. This characteristic makes HSV-2 difficult to control at a population level, as individuals may unknowingly transmit the virus even in the...