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Fabella fracture with radiological imaging: A case report
Feng Zhou1,2, Fei Zhang1,2, Guoying Deng1
1Department of Trauma Center, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, No. 650 Xin Songjiang Road, Shanghai 201620, PR China.
A rare fabella fracture, a small bone in the knee, can cause pain and impair function. This case highlights the importance of recognizing this injury, often missed on initial imaging.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Radiology
- Anatomy
Background:
- The fabella, a sesamoid bone within the gastrocnemius muscle, plays a role in knee joint stabilization.
- Fabella fractures are uncommon and frequently misdiagnosed due to their rarity.
Observation:
- A 38-year-old female sustained a fabella fracture after an electromobile accident.
- Initial diagnosis was confirmed via X-ray plain films.
- Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was utilized to further assess the extent of the injury.
Findings:
- The case confirms that fabella fractures can occur due to trauma.
- Radiographic and advanced imaging modalities are crucial for accurate diagnosis.
Implications:
- Increased awareness of fabella fractures is needed in clinical practice.
- Proper diagnostic imaging protocols can prevent missed diagnoses and ensure appropriate patient management.
- Understanding the biomechanics of fabella fractures aids in knee injury assessment.
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