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Internet Blogs, Polar Bears, and Climate-Change Denial by Proxy
Jeffrey A Harvey1, Daphne van den Berg2, Jacintha Ellers2
1Department of Terrestrial Ecology at the Netherlands Institute of Ecology, in Wageningen. JAH.
Bioscience
|April 18, 2018
Summary
Internet blogs often misrepresent climate change science, particularly regarding polar bears and Arctic sea ice. Scientists must actively engage the public to bridge the gap between scientific consensus and public understanding of global warming.
Area of Science:
- Climate Science
- Ecology
- Conservation Biology
Background:
- A significant gap exists between the scientific consensus on anthropogenic global warming (AGW) and public perception.
- Internet blogs contribute to this gap by spreading misinformation about AGW's causes and effects.
- Polar bears are frequently used as a symbol for AGW, making them a target for climate change deniers.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze how blogs denying or downplaying AGW address evidence related to Arctic sea ice and polar bear vulnerability.
- To demonstrate how misinformation about polar bears exacerbates the public's understanding of AGW.
- To advocate for increased scientific engagement with the public to counter misinformation.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of internet blog content concerning Arctic sea ice and polar bear populations.
- Comparison of blog claims with established scientific evidence on AGW impacts.
- Assessment of the role of polar bear narratives in climate change denial.
Main Results:
- Blogs denying AGW often ignore or distort scientific data on Arctic sea ice loss and polar bear endangerment.
- Misrepresenting polar bear vulnerability serves to cast doubt on broader ecological consequences of AGW.
- This denialist strategy widens the gap between scientific consensus and public opinion on climate change.
Conclusions:
- Denial of AGW impacts on polar bears is a tactic to undermine climate science.
- Scientists need to actively participate in public discourse, including online platforms, to combat misinformation.
- Direct public engagement is crucial for reducing the consensus gap and fostering informed climate change understanding.
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