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The impact of artificially caries-affected dentin on bond strength of multi-mode adhesives
Andressa Cargnelutti Follak1, Leonardo Lamberti Miotti1, Tathiane Larissa Lenzi2
1School of Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, Brazil.
Aim:
The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of dentin condition on bond strength of multi-mode adhesive systems (MMAS) to sound and artificially induced caries-affected dentin (CAD).
Methods:
Flat dentin surfaces of 112 bovine incisors were assigned to 16 subgroups (n = 7) according to the substrate condition (sound and CAD- pH-cycling for 14 days); adhesive systems (Scotchbond Universal, All-Bond Universal, Prime and Bond Elect, Adper Single Bond Plus and Clearfil SE Bond) and etching strategy (etch-and-rinse and self-etch). All systems were applied according to the manufacturer's instructions, and resin composite restorations were built. After 24 h of water storage, specimens were sectioned (0.8 mm2) and submitted to the microtensile test.
Statistical Analysis:
Data (MPa) were analyzed using three-way analysis of variance and Tukey's test (α = 0.05).
Results:
MMAS presented similar bond strength values, regardless etching strategy in each substrate condition. Bond strength values were lower when MMAS were applied to CAD in the etch-and-rinse strategy.
Conclusion:
The etching strategy did not influence the bond strength of MMAS to sound or CAD, considering each substrate separately. However, CAD impact negatively on bond strength of MMAS in etch-and rinse mode.
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