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Area of Science:

  • Computational biology
  • Biomedical engineering
  • Cancer research

Background:

  • Tumor growth and vasculature interactions are complex, with current research providing fragmented insights from in vitro, animal, and clinical studies.
  • A comprehensive understanding of these processes, particularly at clinically relevant scales, remains elusive.
  • Computer simulations offer a non-invasive method to integrate existing knowledge and create a holistic in silico model.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To present a novel multi-scale computational simulation software for studying tumor-vasculature interactions.
  • To release the software, its detailed implementation, and examples to the research community for further development.
  • To provide a technical overview of the simulation workflow and underlying algorithms.

Main Methods:

  • Assembly of established biological and computational models into a multi-scale simulation framework.
  • Development of software capable of simulating tumor growth and vasculature dynamics at clinically relevant length scales.
  • Detailed documentation of algorithms and simulation procedures for user accessibility.

Main Results:

  • The developed software integrates multiple models to simulate tumor-vasculature interactions.
  • The multi-scale approach allows for the study of processes relevant to clinical applications.
  • The code is released to the public domain to encourage community engagement and further research.

Conclusions:

  • The presented software provides a valuable, non-invasive tool for advancing the understanding of tumor biology.
  • Open-sourcing the code facilitates collaborative research and accelerates the development of in silico cancer models.
  • This work contributes to a more integrated view of tumor growth dynamics by combining existing knowledge into a functional simulation platform.