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An Open-Framework Germanate with Polycubane-Like Topology.

Hailian Li1, Mohamed Eddaoudi1, Omar M Yaghi1

  • 1Supramolecular Design and Discovery Group, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287-1604 (USA), Fax: (+1) 602-965-2747.

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A new open-framework germanate structure, ASU-14, features Ge9 building blocks linked into a rare polycubane topology. This structure contains intersecting channels suitable for hosting piperazine and water molecules.

Keywords:
CubanesGermaniumMicroporositySolid-state structuresZeolite analogues

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Inorganic Chemistry
  • Crystallography

Background:

  • Open-framework germanates are an important class of inorganic materials with diverse applications.
  • The synthesis and structural characterization of novel germanate frameworks are crucial for expanding their potential uses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report a new structure type for an open-framework germanate.
  • To describe the unique polycubane topology and intersecting channel system of the novel germanate.

Main Methods:

  • Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was used to determine the crystal structure.
  • The structure was analyzed to identify the building blocks, linking modes, and pore characteristics.

Main Results:

  • A new germanate, [Ge9 O18 (OH)4 ]⋅2(H2 ppz)⋅0.5(H2 O) (ASU-14), was synthesized and characterized.
  • The structure is based on body-centered Ge9 parallelepiped building blocks linked at eight vertices, forming a rare polycubane topology.
  • An intersecting channel system with ten- and eight-membered rings (pore sizes 5×6 and 4×4 Å2) was observed, hosting piperazine and water molecules.

Conclusions:

  • ASU-14 represents a new structure type for open-framework germanates.
  • The polycubane topology and channel system offer potential for applications in host-guest chemistry and catalysis.