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Necklace: combining reference and assembled transcriptomes for more comprehensive RNA-Seq analysis.

Nadia M Davidson1,2, Alicia Oshlack1,2

  • 1Murdoch Childrens Research Institute, Royal Children's Hospital, Flemington Road, Parkville, Victoria 3052, Australia.

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|May 4, 2018
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Necklace is a new software pipeline that integrates genome-guided and de novo assembly with reference annotations. This creates a comprehensive superTranscriptome for improved RNA sequencing analyses and differential expression testing.

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Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) analysis benefits from genome-guided and de novo assembly, especially with incomplete reference genomes or annotations.
  • Existing tools lack methods for integrating assembled transcriptomes with reference annotations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a software pipeline for integrating assembled transcriptomes with reference genome annotations.
  • To create a comprehensive superTranscriptome for enhanced RNA-seq analysis.

Main Methods:

  • The Necklace pipeline performs genome-guided and de novo assembly.
  • It combines assembled transcriptomes with reference genome annotations.
  • It constructs a superTranscriptome and aligns RNA-seq reads for differential expression testing.

Main Results:

  • Necklace generates a more comprehensive transcriptome by combining assembled and annotated transcripts.
  • This approach benefits the majority of organisms, especially those with incomplete genomic data.
  • RNA-seq data can be mapped to the superTranscript for standard differential expression testing.

Conclusions:

  • Necklace enables the construction of a comprehensive transcriptome from assembled and annotated data.
  • This leads to improved RNA-seq analysis and differential expression testing.
  • The pipeline provides a valuable tool for transcriptomic studies with incomplete reference genomes.