Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

Genome Annotation and Assembly

21.1K
The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
21.1K
Functional Groups02:45

Functional Groups

89.1K
Functional groups are a group of atoms with characteristic properties, which when linked to the carbon skeleton of a molecule, alter the properties of that molecule. For example, the presence of certain functional groups on a molecule will make them hydrophilic, whereas others will make them hydrophobic. These functional groups are an indispensable part of organic chemistry and important components of biological molecules, such as carbohydrates, proteins, lipids, and nucleic acids. Each...
89.1K
Functional Groups02:45

Functional Groups

24.6K
24.6K
Rapidly Varying Flow01:24

Rapidly Varying Flow

512
Rapidly varying flow (RVF) in open channels is characterized by abrupt changes in flow depth over a short distance, with the rate of depth change relative to distance often approaching unity. These flows are inherently complex due to their transient and multi-dimensional nature, making exact analysis difficult. However, approximate solutions using simplified models provide valuable insights into their behavior.Key Features of Rapidly Varying FlowRVF is commonly observed in scenarios involving...
512
RACE - Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends02:35

RACE - Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends

7.3K
Rapid Amplification of cDNA Ends, or RACE, is one of the most effective methods to obtain a full-length cDNA from an mRNA sequence between a known internal region to the unknown sequence at the 5’ or 3’ end. The unknown region is cloned in the cDNA by a gene-specific primer that binds the known end, and a hybrid primer that attaches a predefined anchor sequence to the unknown end of the cDNA. The sequence in between is amplified by PCR with an anchor primer and a gene-specific...
7.3K
Functionalism01:11

Functionalism

2.7K
William James, John Dewey, and Charles Sanders Peirce were instrumental in founding functional psychology, which draws heavily from Darwin's theory of evolution by natural selection. This theory suggests that individual traits, including behaviors, are adapted to their environments through natural selection. At the heart of functionalism is the concept of adaptation, meaning that a trait enhances an individual's chances of survival and reproduction.
James envisioned psychology's...
2.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Development and comparison of evaluation metrics for batch correction reveals performance differences.

Bioinformatics advances·2026
Same author

On the state of protein function prediction: a report on the fourth CAFA challenge.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Recruitment of bifunctional regulator thermospermine to methylated ribosomes directs xylem fate.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2026
Same author

Genome-wide DNA methylation profiles of colorectal tumors in Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis.

Clinical epigenetics·2025
Same author

3-D substructure search by transitive closure in AlphaFold database.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society·2025
Same author

Mitotic abnormalities precede microsatellite instability in lynch syndrome-associated colorectal tumourigenesis.

EBioMedicine·2024
Same journal

Correction to 'scSuperAnnotator: A platform for benchmarking comparison and visualizing automated cellular annotation methods for scRNA-seq data'.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Correction to 'Differentiable partition function calculation for RNA'.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Deployment of non-canonical splicing in tunicate genomes is mediated by divergent U2AF function and changing m6A modification in U1 and U6 snRNA.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Bacillus subtilis DnaB forms multiple protein-protein interactions essential for DNA replication initiation.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Multiple forms of protein-protein and DNA binding are exhibited by BrxC from the BREX phage restriction system.

Nucleic acids research·2026
Same journal

Biosynthesis of glycosylated 5-hydroxycytosine in the DNA of diverse viruses.

Nucleic acids research·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics
08:09

Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics

Published on: June 17, 2012

20.6K

PANNZER2: a rapid functional annotation web server.

Petri Törönen1, Alan Medlar1,2, Liisa Holm1,3

  • 1Institute of Biotechnology, HiLife, University of Helsinki, 00014 Helsinki, Finland.

Nucleic Acids Research
|May 10, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

PANNZER2 is a fast, high-performance web server for protein functional annotation, addressing the growing annotation gap. It provides reliable Gene Ontology (GO) and free text predictions, outperforming other methods in benchmarks.

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans
10:23

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans

Published on: September 8, 2023

3.7K
Application of I TASSER, trRosetta, UCSF Chimera, HADDOCK server, and HEX loria for De Novo and In Silico Design of Proteins
05:08

Application of I TASSER, trRosetta, UCSF Chimera, HADDOCK server, and HEX loria for De Novo and In Silico Design of Proteins

Published on: July 8, 2025

1.1K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics
08:09

Annotation of Plant Gene Function via Combined Genomics, Metabolomics and Informatics

Published on: June 17, 2012

20.6K
Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans
10:23

Author Spotlight: Three-Dimensional Cephalometric Landmark Annotation Demonstration on Human Cone Beam Computed Tomography Scans

Published on: September 8, 2023

3.7K
Application of I TASSER, trRosetta, UCSF Chimera, HADDOCK server, and HEX loria for De Novo and In Silico Design of Proteins
05:08

Application of I TASSER, trRosetta, UCSF Chimera, HADDOCK server, and HEX loria for De Novo and In Silico Design of Proteins

Published on: July 8, 2025

1.1K

Area of Science:

  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology
  • Genomics

Background:

  • High-throughput sequencing has created a significant protein annotation gap in databases.
  • Existing computational prediction tools often suffer from practical limitations and poor performance.
  • Efficient and accurate protein functional annotation is crucial for biological research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • Introduce PANNZER2, a novel, high-performance web server for protein functional annotation.
  • Provide Gene Ontology (GO) annotations and free text description predictions.
  • Enable practical bulk annotation of proteins using sequence similarity.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes SANSparallel for high-performance homology searches.
  • Implements multiple scoring functions for robust Gene Ontology (GO) annotation.
  • Leverages sequence similarity for large-scale protein annotation.

Main Results:

  • PANNZER2 offers fast functional annotation with both GO and free text predictions.
  • The server provides robust predictions by enabling comparison across multiple scoring functions.
  • PANNZER2 ranked among the top 10 methods in the CAFA2 benchmark for molecular function and biological process.

Conclusions:

  • PANNZER2 is a valuable and efficient tool for addressing the protein annotation gap.
  • The web server offers practical solutions for researchers needing high-throughput functional annotation.
  • PANNZER2 provides reliable predictions and is regularly updated, with source code available.