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Isolated Bilateral Macrostomia.

Rohan Pradhan1, Bojie Lin, Xin-Yuan Pan

  • 1Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, People's Republic of China.

The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
|May 10, 2018
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Isolated bilateral macrostomia, a rare congenital lip defect, was successfully repaired using an improved 4-layered surgical technique. This method offers satisfactory aesthetic and functional outcomes for patients with this rare condition.

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Area of Science:

  • Plastic Surgery
  • Congenital Deformities
  • Craniofacial Surgery

Background:

  • Macrostomia, specifically Tessier's 7 cleft, is a rare congenital lip deformity.
  • It can present unilaterally or bilaterally, in isolation or with other syndromes.
  • Isolated bilateral macrostomia is exceptionally rare, with limited reported cases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe a surgical technique for repairing isolated bilateral macrostomia.
  • To evaluate the outcomes of this improved 4-layered approach.
  • To present a reproducible and effective method for correcting this rare deformity.

Main Methods:

  • Surgical repair of 6 cases of isolated bilateral macrostomia.
  • Utilized an improved 4-layered surgical approach.
  • Longest follow-up period of 3 years.

Main Results:

  • Satisfactory aesthetic and functional correction of the deformity was achieved.
  • The improved technique demonstrated positive outcomes during the follow-up period.
  • The surgical method proved to be effective in managing isolated bilateral macrostomia.

Conclusions:

  • The described 4-layered surgical technique is effective for correcting isolated bilateral macrostomia.
  • The technique is simple, reproducible, and yields satisfactory aesthetic and functional results.
  • This approach offers a valuable option for managing this rare congenital lip deformity.