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Updated: Feb 10, 2026

Scanning Skeletal Remains for Bone Mineral Density in Forensic Contexts
Published on: January 29, 2018
Capillary Hemangioma as an Unusual Cause of Doughnut Sign on Bone Scan
Omar Q Samarah, Mohammad I Tayyem1, Nisreen Abu Shahin2
1Department of Trauma and Orthopedics, St Georges Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom.
Abstracts:
A 28-year-old woman presented with a mass in her right leg, which, on plain radiograph, appeared as a lytic lesion in the mid-shaft of the tibia with cortical thinning but without periosteal reaction. Tc-MDP 3-phase bone scan demonstrated intense uptake in the periphery of the mass with a photopenic center, the so-called doughnut sign. Histopathology revealed a capillary hemangioma. This case demonstrates that the doughnut sign on bone scan can be caused by capillary hemangioma in addition to other reported bone pathologies, including aneurysmal bone cyst, giant cell tumor, and telangiectatic osteosarcoma.
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