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The Rights of Children on the Move and the Budapest Declaration
1Divisions of Global Pediatrics and Epidemiology & Community Health, University of Minnesota, 717 Delaware Street, Minneapolis, MN 55414, USA. oberg001@umn.edu.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 19, 2018
Summary
Over 50 million children are displaced globally, lacking state protection. This opinion piece advocates for enhanced care and policy changes, referencing the Budapest Declaration for children on the move.
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Humanitarian Studies
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Over 50 million children and youth are displaced globally, including refugees, asylum seekers, and trafficked children.
- These children often lack state and familial protection, rendering them "stateless" and vulnerable.
- The abstract reflects on experiences in Middle East refugee camps, highlighting the urgent need for intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the prevalence, demographics, and plight of displaced children and youth.
- To examine existing international conventions, such as the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC).
- To present the ISSOP Budapest Declaration as a framework for improving care and driving change for mobile children.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative approach based on personal reflections from work in refugee camps.
- Review of existing literature on child displacement and international conventions.
- Summary and analysis of the ISSOP Budapest Declaration.
Main Results:
- Significant global population of displaced children and youth facing severe vulnerabilities.
- Inadequacy of current legal and social structures to protect these children.
- The ISSOP Budapest Declaration offers a comprehensive framework for rights, health, and well-being.
Conclusions:
- Urgent need for improved international and national strategies to protect displaced children.
- The Budapest Declaration provides a vital roadmap for enhancing the care and rights of children on the move.
- Multidisciplinary collaboration is essential for addressing the complex needs of this vulnerable population.
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