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The Emergence of Planetary Pediatrics
1Global Pediatric Program, Department of Pediatrics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55415, USA.
Insights
Planetary pediatrics expands child health focus beyond the clinic to include environmental and social factors. Addressing climate change and injustice is crucial for protecting children
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Global Health
- Environmental Health
Background:
- Pediatrics has evolved from a clinical focus to encompass community, social, and global health perspectives.
- Children's health is increasingly influenced by their lived environments and broader societal factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce and define the emerging concept of planetary pediatrics.
- To highlight the critical impact of planetary changes on child health and well-being.
- To advocate for a comprehensive approach to safeguarding children's future health.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis and synthesis of evolving pediatric paradigms.
- Integration of clinical pediatrics with environmental and social determinants of health.
Main Results:
- Planetary pediatrics broadens the scope of child health to include climate change, environmental degradation, migration, conflict, social injustice, pandemics, and violence.
- Failure to address these planetary changes jeopardizes children's present and future health.
- The core mission of pediatrics remains to improve child health and well-being.
Conclusions:
- Planetary pediatrics is essential for protecting children in the 21st century.
- A holistic approach is required to address the complex challenges impacting child health globally.
- The future of pediatrics lies in advocating for children within the context of planetary health.
Abstract:
Pediatrics has witnessed an evolution from primary care, family-centered care, community pediatrics, social pediatrics and global pediatrics, which has shifted our attention beyond the clinic setting to an appreciation of children in their lived environment. We are witnessing the emergence of planetary pediatrics that further broadens the focus of children's health to include the continued importance of clinical care, but also the impacts of climate change, environmental degradation, child migration, unrelenting war and conflict, social injustice, pandemics and violence against children. If we do not acknowledge the present and ever-increasing adverse planetary changes of what children are experiencing now and in the future, we will have failed to adequately protect them from impending catastrophes. The hope of pediatrics for the future is to improve the health and well-being of all children. This hope remains as relevant today as it was for our predecessors and serves as a beacon for the voyage through the remainder of the twenty-first century.
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