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Adapting Human Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study Methods to Detect and Characterize Dysphagia in Murine Disease Models
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Dysphagia in the Older Patient
Samia Nawaz1, Ozlem E Tulunay-Ugur1
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, 4301 West Markham Street, Slot 543, Little Rock, AR 72205, USA.
Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
|May 22, 2018
Summary
Recognizing dysphagia (swallowing difficulty) in older adults is crucial for effective management. Early diagnosis relies on primary care physicians diligently assessing patients
Area of Science:
- Geriatrics
- Clinical Medicine
- Speech and Hearing Sciences
Background:
- Dysphagia presents a significant clinical challenge in the geriatric population.
- Patient-reported symptoms are often attributed to normal aging, delaying diagnosis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To emphasize the importance of early recognition and diagnosis of dysphagia in older adults.
- To highlight the essential role of primary care physicians in identifying swallowing difficulties.
Main Methods:
- Clinical assessment focusing on thorough patient history.
- Evaluation of nutritional status and aspiration risk.
- Consideration of quality of life alongside safe swallowing.
Main Results:
- Early diagnosis hinges on primary care physician diligence and patient symptom recognition.
- A comprehensive history is paramount, surpassing solely diagnostic techniques.
- Nutritional status and aspiration risk are key indicators.
Conclusions:
- Effective dysphagia management in older adults requires a multidisciplinary team approach.
- Prioritizing safe swallowing must also consider the impact of nonoral diets on patient quality of life.
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