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Updated: Feb 10, 2026
07:51
Development and Functionalization of Electrolyte-Gated Graphene Field-Effect Transistor for Biomarker Detection
Published on: February 1, 2022
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Graphene-Based Nanomaterials for Tissue Engineering in the Dental Field
Riccardo Guazzo1, Chiara Gardin2,3, Gloria Bellin4,5
1Department of Neurosciences, Institute of Clinical Dentistry, University of Padova, 35128 Padova, Italy. riccardo.guazzo@unipd.it.
Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 23, 2018
Summary
Graphene nanomaterials show promise in dentistry for tissue engineering and regenerative applications. This review explores their biocompatibility, stem cell interactions, antibacterial properties, and potential uses in dental implants and restorations.
Area of Science:
- Biomaterials Science
- Nanotechnology
- Dental Research
Background:
- Graphene and its derivatives offer unique properties like mechanical strength and conductivity.
- These nanomaterials can be functionalized and incorporated into scaffolds for regenerative dentistry.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the current applications of graphene-based nanomaterials in the dental field.
- To summarize research on graphene's biocompatibility, cytotoxicity, and interactions with cells.
Main Methods:
- Review of in vitro and in vivo studies on graphene-cell interactions.
- Analysis of graphene's role in controlling dental stem cell behavior (adhesion, proliferation, differentiation).
- Examination of graphene's immunomodulatory and antibacterial effects.
Main Results:
- Graphene exhibits promising biocompatibility and can enhance stem cell functions.
- Graphene-based nanomaterials demonstrate significant antibacterial activity.
- Potential applications include dental implants, bone regeneration, and dental materials.
Conclusions:
- Graphene-based nanomaterials hold significant potential for advancing regenerative dentistry.
- Further research is needed to optimize their use in various dental applications.
- Graphene offers innovative solutions for dental implants, biomaterials, and restorative procedures.
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