Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 15, 2026

Kinematic History of a Salient-recess Junction Explored through a Combined Approach of Field Data and Analog Sandbox Modeling
Published on: August 5, 2016
Gondwana's Apparent Polar Wander Path during the Permian-new insights from South America
Renata N Tomezzoli1, Hugo Tickyj2, Augusto E Rapalini3
1Laboratorio de Paleomagnetismo "Daniel A. Valencio". Instituto de Geociencias Básicas, Aplicadas y Ambientales de Buenos Aires (IGEBA). Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET). Departamento de Ciencias Geológicas, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales. Pabellón II (1428), Universidad de Buenos Aires, CABA, Argentina. renata@gl.fcen.uba.ar.
Abstract:
A long-standing debate regarding the configuration of Pangea during the Late Paleozoic has been going on among the paleomagnetic community concerning the validity of one of two significantly different Pangea reconstructions (Pangea A vs Pangea B) since the proposal of Pangea B. Although, Pangea B avoids any continental overlap marring classical Pangea A configuration (Wegener's type), it requires a Carboniferous-Permian megashear of up to 1500 km to achieve the pre-Jurassic configuration. The existence of this megashear is controversial and has led to a wide range of hypotheses, in order to avoid Pangea A continental overlaps and consequently the need for major intra-Pangea movements and to accommodate the paleomagnetic database within a Pangea A reconstruction. We present paleomagnetic results from Permian volcanic rocks of the El Centinela, La Pampa, Argentina. Undeformed volcanic rocks are not affected by any inclination bias and are, therefore, ideal to test different paleogeographic models. The presence of two different paleopole positions, at the base and the top of the same stratigraphic sequence, makes this location optimal to constrain the track of the Gondwana's path during the Late Paleozoic, which shows the transition from Pangea B during the Carboniferous-Permian, to Pangea A at the Permian - Triassic boundary.
Related Concept Videos
The Fossil Record
Magnetic Susceptibility and Permeability
When diamagnetic materials are placed under an external magnetic field, the moments opposite to the field are induced. Hence, the susceptibility for diamagnets has a minimal negative value of 10-5–10-6. Since...
Curvilinear Motion: Polar Coordinates
The particle's location is described using a unit vector along the radial direction. Deriving the particle's position with respect to time...
Magnetic Declination
Polar Equations of Conics
Polar Curves

