Palliative care services in pediatric oncology
Jessica L Spruit1, Maryjo Prince-Paul2
1Wayne State University College of Nursing, Detroit, MI, USA. jessica.diver@wayne.edu.
Annals of Palliative Medicine
|June 5, 2018
Summary
Pediatric palliative care improves survival and quality of life for children with cancer. Evidence shows increased integration of these services, but more research and advocacy are needed for optimal care.
Area of Science:
- Oncology
- Palliative Care
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Pediatric cancer survival rates have improved significantly.
- Cancer remains a leading cause of death in children beyond infancy.
- Survivors often face substantial symptom burden and treatment toxicities.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the empirical support for pediatric palliative care.
- To examine the utilization of palliative care in pediatric cancer.
- To identify barriers to palliative care integration.
Main Methods:
- Evidence synthesis of current research on pediatric palliative care.
- Analysis of palliative care service utilization in pediatric oncology.
- Identification and categorization of barriers to care.
Main Results:
- Positive trends indicate increased integration of pediatric palliative care.
- Empirical support for palliative care in pediatric cancer is growing.
- Several barriers to optimal palliative care access have been identified.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric palliative care shows promise in improving outcomes for children with cancer.
- Continued research, advocacy, and education are crucial.
- Optimizing care requires addressing identified barriers to service integration.
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