Data on the epidemiology of heart failure in Sub-Saharan Africa

Ulrich Flore Nyaga1, Jean Joel Bigna2, Valirie N Agbor3

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine and Specialties, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.

Data in Brief
|June 8, 2018
PubMed

Insights

Heart failure is a growing public health crisis in Sub-Saharan Africa, surpassing infectious diseases. This review examines heart failure

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Chronic non-communicable diseases, especially cardiovascular diseases, are increasingly prevalent in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).
  • Heart failure (HF) represents a significant and growing public health concern within the SSA region.
  • HF is emerging as a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, shifting the epidemiological landscape from infectious diseases.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To consolidate and review existing data on heart failure in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • To provide a comprehensive overview of the prevalence, causes, and management of heart failure in the region.
  • To identify key factors influencing heart failure mortality rates in SSA.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of available literature and data on heart failure in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Analysis of epidemiological data concerning heart failure prevalence and mortality.
  • Examination of etiological factors and current treatment strategies for heart failure.

Main Results:

  • Heart failure is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Data on prevalence, etiologies, treatment, and mortality predictors are summarized.
  • Cardiovascular diseases are increasingly significant in the region.

Conclusions:

  • Heart failure poses a substantial public health challenge in Sub-Saharan Africa.
  • Further research and targeted interventions are needed to address the growing burden of heart failure.
  • Understanding prevalence, causes, and mortality predictors is crucial for effective management strategies.

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