Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Parental Care00:55

Parental Care

12.8K
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
12.8K
What is the Immune System?01:38

What is the Immune System?

130.8K
Overview
130.8K
Parenting Styles01:27

Parenting Styles

697
Diana Baumrind's four parenting styles — authoritarian, authoritative, neglectful, and permissive — each influence children's socio-emotional development differently.
Authoritarian Parenting
This style is strict and controlling, with little room for open dialogue. Authoritarian parents demand obedience and often enforce rules with minimal warmth. Children raised this way may lack social skills and initiative, usually comparing themselves to others unfavorably.
Authoritative...
697
Relationship with Parents: Attachment01:28

Relationship with Parents: Attachment

266
Parent-child interactions lay the foundation for how we understand relationships throughout life. These interactions are not uniform across families; instead, they are shaped by a range of environmental, emotional, and behavioral factors unique to each caregiver-child dynamic. Social psychologists study these early relationships to understand how patterns formed in infancy influence social functioning and interpersonal behavior in adulthood.Attachment Theory and Early Relational ModelsJohn...
266
Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity01:23

Influence of Parents and Peers on Identity

583
Adolescence is a pivotal period of identity formation, during which individuals begin to answer questions central to their sense of self, such as "Who am I?" and "Who do I hope to become?" Both parents and peers play critical roles in guiding adolescents through this complex developmental phase.
Parental Influence on Identity Development
Parents serve as primary guides and managers in an adolescent's life, offering support instrumental in decision-making and personal growth....
583
Physiological Barriers01:25

Physiological Barriers

5.3K
Physiological barriers are semi-permeable cellular structures restricting drug diffusion into intracellular compartments and tissues. There are six types of physiological barriers: blood endothelial, cell membrane, blood-brain, blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), blood-placenta, and blood-testis barriers.
The blood endothelial barrier is the most porous of these. It allows all small ionized, un-ionized, and lipophilic molecules to pass through the endothelial lining into the interstitial space...
5.3K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Mental Health Outcomes Associated With Immigration-Related Trauma of Children From Latin America: An Integrative Review.

Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society·2026
Same author

Medication Adherence in Pediatric Sickle Cell Disease and Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: An Integrative Review of Literature.

Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology nursing·2026
Same author

Determinants of Housing Stability in Serious Mental Illness: An Integrative Review and Implications for Mental Health Nursing.

Issues in mental health nursing·2026
Same author

Geographic Distance Between Perinatal and Pediatric Palliative Care Services and Implications for Practice Standards.

The American journal of hospice & palliative care·2026
Same author

Pediatric Firearm Survivors as a Medically Complex Population.

Journal of hospice and palliative nursing : JHPN : the official journal of the Hospice and Palliative Nurses Association·2026
Same author

From Lacking to Linking: A Call for Inclusion of Pediatric Palliative Care in National Cancer Data Ecosystems.

Pediatric blood & cancer·2026
Same journal

Perception and Knowledge About Telenursing and eHealth Among Nursing University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study in the United Arab Emirates.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)·2026
Same journal

Stakeholder Opinions and Recommendations for Preventing Adolescent Pregnancies: A Qualitative Study.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)·2026
Same journal

Can Care Continue While Nature is Depleted? A Qualitative Study on Ecological Footprint Awareness and Nursing Practices.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)·2026
Same journal

Investigating Factors Affecting Nurses' Intention Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior to Take Action Toward Sustainable Development Goals.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)·2026
Same journal

Determination of Seroprevalence of Chronic Hepatitis B, C and D: A Cross-Sectional Study From Türkiye.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)·2026
Same journal

Examination of the Impact of Zero Waste Project Training on Young People's Perceptions and Behaviors.

Public health nursing (Boston, Mass.)·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 9, 2026

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

10.8K

Changes in parental barriers to immunizations.

Victoria P Niederhauser1, Lisa C Lindley1, Brittany Farabollini1

  • 1College of Nursing, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Knoxville, Tennessee.

Public Health Nursing (Boston, Mass.)
|June 8, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Parental barriers to childhood immunizations, such as access issues, decrease over the first seven months of life. This study tracked changes in these barriers using the SHOTS Survey.

Keywords:
barriersdisease preventionimmunizationinfant healthparent-child relationshipvaccination

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Modeling Human Airway Remodeling and Viral Responses Using Isogenic Epithelial, Endothelial, and Immune Cells
06:27

Author Spotlight: Modeling Human Airway Remodeling and Viral Responses Using Isogenic Epithelial, Endothelial, and Immune Cells

Published on: December 6, 2024

1.9K
Author Spotlight: Advancing the Use of Tissue Chip Technology for Studying Human Tissues
09:10

Author Spotlight: Advancing the Use of Tissue Chip Technology for Studying Human Tissues

Published on: January 12, 2024

3.7K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 9, 2026

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure
07:56

Assessing the Coherence of Parents' Short Narratives Regarding their Child Using the Five-Minute Speech Sample Procedure

Published on: September 19, 2019

10.8K
Author Spotlight: Modeling Human Airway Remodeling and Viral Responses Using Isogenic Epithelial, Endothelial, and Immune Cells
06:27

Author Spotlight: Modeling Human Airway Remodeling and Viral Responses Using Isogenic Epithelial, Endothelial, and Immune Cells

Published on: December 6, 2024

1.9K
Author Spotlight: Advancing the Use of Tissue Chip Technology for Studying Human Tissues
09:10

Author Spotlight: Advancing the Use of Tissue Chip Technology for Studying Human Tissues

Published on: January 12, 2024

3.7K

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Public Health
  • Health Behavior

Background:

  • Childhood immunizations are crucial for public health.
  • Understanding parental barriers is key to improving vaccination rates.
  • Previous research has identified various barriers, but changes over time are less understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if parental barriers to childhood immunizations change during the first seven months of an infant's life.
  • To identify specific barriers that may decrease over time.

Main Methods:

  • A pretest-post-test design was used with secondary data.
  • The Searching for Hardship and Obstacles to Shots (SHOTS) Survey was administered twice: at infant birth (0-28 days) and again at 6-7 months.
  • Thirty-nine parent/infant dyads participated.

Main Results:

  • Parental barriers to immunizations significantly decreased over the first seven months.
  • Six specific items related to immunization access showed a decrease.
  • The 'Access to Shots' subscale score decreased significantly (p=0.010).
  • Among less educated parents, the 'Importance of Immunizations' subscale also decreased.

Conclusions:

  • Parental barriers to childhood immunizations are dynamic and can decrease in early infancy.
  • Further research is needed to understand the mechanisms behind these changes and their impact on vaccination uptake.
  • Findings suggest potential intervention points to support parents and maintain immunization schedules.