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Interoception and Mental Health: A Roadmap.

Sahib S Khalsa1, Ralph Adolphs2, Oliver G Cameron3

  • 1Laureate Institute for Brain Research, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma; Oxley College of Health Sciences, University of Tulsa, Tulsa, Oklahoma.

Biological Psychiatry. Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging
|June 10, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Interoception, the body

Keywords:
BiomarkerComputational psychiatryInteroceptionMental healthResearch Domain CriteriaTreatment

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Psychology
  • Physiology

Background:

  • Interoception is the nervous system's process of sensing internal body signals.
  • It is crucial for homeostasis, body regulation, and survival.
  • Interoceptive dysfunction is linked to various mental health disorders.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address challenges in applying interoception research to mental health.
  • To accelerate understanding of interoception's role in mental health.
  • To establish a consensus among interoception experts.

Main Methods:

  • Convened the first Interoception Summit in November 2016.
  • Organized expert discussions around four key themes.
  • Synthesized emerging consensus from the summit.

Main Results:

  • Identified key themes: interoceptive assessment, integration, and psychopathology.
  • Initiated the development of a roadmap for future research and clinical applications.
  • Highlighted the need for conceptual and methodological advancements.

Conclusions:

  • Interoception is vital for mental health and well-being.
  • Overcoming research challenges is essential for clinical translation.
  • The summit provided a foundation for future interoception research and treatment.