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Metacognition is a conscious process where individuals are aware of their cognitive and executive processes, such as planning before solving a problem or self-monitoring during reading. For instance, a writer may need help with composing a piece. The situation involves a writer who is working on a piece of writing, but while doing so, they realize that something is missing. They notice that their characters lack depth or details. This realization occurs because the writer is reflecting on their...
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Metacognition and abstract concepts.

Nicholas Shea1,2

  • 1Institute of Philosophy, School of Advanced Study, University of London, London WC1E 7HU, UK nicholas.shea@sas.ac.uk.

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences
|June 20, 2018
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study explores how introspection and metacognition, our thoughts about concepts, can ground abstract concepts. This offers a new perspective on understanding abstract concept representation in the brain.

Keywords:
abstract conceptsdeferencegroundinglinguistic labelsmetacognitionphilosophy

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Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Science
  • Neuroscience
  • Philosophy of Mind

Background:

  • Abstract concepts pose a challenge for understanding how they refer to the non-mental world.
  • Perceptual and non-perceptual characteristics are increasingly recognized in grounding abstract concepts.
  • Introspection, though underexplored, is a potential resource for grounding concepts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of introspection, specifically metacognition, in grounding abstract concepts.
  • To explore how thoughts and feelings about concepts contribute to their representation.
  • To examine metacognitive judgments regarding concept use and dependability.

Main Methods:

  • Focus on metacognition: analyzing thoughts and feelings about concepts.
  • Examining metacognitive judgments such as deferring to others on concept usage.
  • Assessing internal evaluations of concept dependability and utility.

Main Results:

  • Metacognition, including judgments about concept use and dependability, is proposed as crucial for grounding abstract concepts.
  • This approach offers a novel framework for understanding abstract concept representation.
  • Highlights the importance of self-awareness in conceptual understanding.

Conclusions:

  • Metacognition plays a significant role in grounding abstract concepts.
  • Introspection provides a valuable, yet underutilized, pathway for conceptual grounding.
  • Further research into metacognition can illuminate the development, use, and brain representation of abstract concepts.