Integrating cardiovascular disease risk factor screening into HIV services in Swaziland: lessons from an
Miriam Rabkin1,2,3, Anton Palma1,2, Margaret L McNairy1,4
1ICAP at Columbia University, Mailman School of Public Health.
Objective:
To study the feasibility of cardiovascular disease risk factor (CVDRF) screening at an HIV clinic in Swaziland.
Methods:
A sample of HIV-positive patients at least 40 years on antiretroviral treatment was screened for hypertension, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and tobacco smoking.
Results:
A total of 1826 patients were screened; 684 (39%) had at least one CVDRF. Screening volume varied markedly, and was limited by staffing, space, and supplies.
Discussion:
CVDRF screening was feasible and prevalence of risk factors in people living with HIV at least 40 years was high.
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