[Impact of Biodegradable Organic Matter on the Functional Microbe Activities in Partial Nitrification Granules]
Shu-Yong Wang1, Fei-Yue Qian1,2,3, Jian-Fang Wang1,2,3
1School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China.
Abstract:
To explore the short-term impact of biodegradable organic matter on the activities of different functional microbes in autotrophic partial nitrification granular sludge (PNG),the variations of both nitrogen transformation performance and dissolved oxygen (DO) uptake of PNG were investigated in this study,by carrying out successive batch tests with and without the organics stressing.The results showed that the higher the C/N ratio,the lower the specific nitrite accumulation rate of q(NO2--N).Meanwhile,the increase of heterotrophic bacteria (HeB) activities caused the fast DO uptake by PNG,which could effectively suppress nitrite oxidizing bacteria (NOB) with the low oxygen affinity.When inorganic substrate culture was employed in the following phase,both HeB and NOB showed low activities,with significant increase in q(NO2--N).In short,the adverse effects of biodegradable organic matter on the performance of PNG system were partially reversible,which could benefit to enhance the advantage of ammonium oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and improve the stability of partial nitrification reaction.
Related Concept Videos
Classifying Matter by State
Integration of Rational Functions Using Partial Fractions
Classifying Matter by Composition
According to its composition, the matter can be classified into two broad categories — pure substances and mixtures.
A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition throughout with uniform properties. For example, any sample of sucrose has the same composition and same physical properties, such as melting point, color, and sweetness, regardless of the source from which it is isolated.
A mixture is composed of two or...
Physical and Chemical Properties of Matter
What is Matter?
The Atomic Theory of Matter


