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Creating capsules with cubanes.

Sotaro Kusumoto1, Fumiya Kobayashi, Ryo Ohtani

  • 1Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science and Technology, Kumamoto University, 2-39-1 Kurokami, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 860-8555, Japan. m_nakamura@kumamoto-u.ac.jp hayami@kumamoto-u.ac.jp.

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|July 5, 2018
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Summary

Researchers synthesized linked nickel(II) cubane capsules using N-aminoalkyl salicylamidato ligands. These capsules can encapsulate hydrophilic anions, showing tunable properties based on ligand length and counterions, and exhibit typical ferromagnetic behavior.

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Area of Science:

  • Coordination Chemistry
  • Supramolecular Chemistry
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Nickel(II) cubane complexes are known for their unique magnetic properties.
  • Self-assembly of polynuclear metal complexes into discrete supramolecular structures is an active area of research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize and characterize novel sextuply linked Ni(II) dicubane capsules.
  • To investigate the anion binding capabilities and magnetic properties of these novel capsules.

Main Methods:

  • Reaction of Ni(II) salts with N-aminoalkyl salicylamidato ligands in a 4:3 ratio in methanol.
  • Structural characterization of the resulting dicubane capsules.
  • Magnetic susceptibility measurements to determine magnetic behavior.

Main Results:

  • Formation of a sextuply linked capsule containing two Ni(II) cubane units.
  • Encapsulation of chloride anions with short alkyl chains (propyl) and perchlorate/tetrafluoroborate anions with longer chains (pentyl).
  • Evidence of hydrophilic anion binding within the lipophilic capsule framework.
  • Observation of ferromagnetic behavior, with coupling constants influenced by counteranions.

Conclusions:

  • The synthesized Ni(II) dicubane capsules exhibit adaptable anion-binding properties.
  • The encapsulation ability is influenced by the ligand's alkyl chain length.
  • The magnetic properties are characteristic of Ni(II) cubanes and sensitive to the encapsulated anions.