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Data that are countable or measurable in specific units are called numerical or quantitative data. Quantitative data are always numbers. Quantitative data are the result of counting or measuring the attributes of a population. Amount of money, pulse rate, weight, number of people living in a town, and number of students who opt for statistics are examples of quantitative data.
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How Data are Classified: Categorical Data01:11

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Matter: Pure Substances and Mixtures
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Chemistry is the study of matter and the changes it undergoes. Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. Matter is all around us; the air, water, soil, mountains, even our bodies are all examples of matter. Matter is divided into three states — solid, liquid, and gas — that are commonly found on earth. The fourth state of matter, plasma, occurs naturally in the interiors of stars. 
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Adaptive Semi-Supervised Classifier Ensemble for High Dimensional Data Classification.

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    Classifying high dimensional data with limited labels is hard. An adaptive semi-supervised classifier ensemble (ASCE) framework improves performance using adaptive feature selection and weighting, outperforming other methods.

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    Area of Science:

    • Data Mining
    • Machine Learning
    • Artificial Intelligence

    Background:

    • High dimensional data classification with scarce labeled data presents significant challenges.
    • Existing semi-supervised classifier ensemble (SSCE) methods often struggle with such data limitations.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To propose and evaluate an adaptive semi-supervised classifier ensemble framework (ASCE) for high dimensional data classification.
    • To enhance classification performance by incorporating adaptive processes for feature selection, sample weighting, and auxiliary training data generation.

    Main Methods:

    • Developed a feature selection-based semi-supervised classifier ensemble framework (FSCE).
    • Introduced an adaptive semi-supervised classifier ensemble framework (ASCE) building upon FSCE.
    • ASCE incorporates adaptive feature selection, adaptive weighting process (AWP), and auxiliary training set generation process (ATSGP).
    • Employed nonparametric tests for comparing SSCE approaches across diverse datasets.

    Main Results:

    • Experiments on 20 high dimensional real-world datasets demonstrated the efficacy of ASCE.
    • The adaptive processes within ASCE significantly improved the performance of the SSCE approach.
    • ASCE showed robust performance on datasets with very limited labeled training data.

    Conclusions:

    • ASCE effectively addresses the challenge of high dimensional data classification with limited labeled data.
    • The adaptive components of ASCE are crucial for enhancing classification performance.
    • ASCE outperforms most state-of-the-art SSCE approaches in high dimensional settings.