Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Control Systems01:10

Control Systems

1.9K
Control systems are everywhere in contemporary society, influencing diverse applications from aerospace to automated manufacturing. These systems can be found naturally within biological processes, such as blood sugar regulation and heart rate adjustment in response to stress, as well as in man-made systems like elevators and automated vehicles. A control system is essentially a network of subsystems and processes that collaboratively convert specific inputs into desired outputs.
At the heart...
1.9K
Control Systems: Applications01:25

Control Systems: Applications

1.2K
Electrical engineering plays a pivotal role in our daily lives, with control systems at the heart of many applications, from home appliances to sophisticated space shuttles. Control systems manage and regulate the behavior of devices and processes, ensuring they function safely, correctly, and efficiently.
In modern vehicles, control systems manage various functions to enhance performance and safety. The steering wheel and accelerator are primary inputs in a car's control system. The...
1.2K
Feedback control systems01:26

Feedback control systems

725
Feedback control systems are categorized in various ways based on their design, analysis, and signal types.
Linear feedback systems are theoretical models that simplify analysis and design. These systems operate under the principle that their output is directly proportional to their input within certain ranges. For instance, an amplifier in a control system behaves linearly as long as the input signal remains within a specific range. However, most physical systems exhibit inherent nonlinearity...
725
Open and closed-loop control systems01:17

Open and closed-loop control systems

1.7K
Control systems are foundational elements in automation and engineering. They are broadly categorized into open-loop and closed-loop systems. These classifications hinge on the presence or absence of feedback mechanisms, significantly influencing the system's performance, complexity, and application.
An open-loop control system operates without feedback from the output. It consists of two primary elements: the controller and the controlled process. The controller receives an input signal...
1.7K
Transfer Function in Control Systems01:21

Transfer Function in Control Systems

1.6K
The transfer function is a fundamental concept in the analysis and design of linear time-invariant (LTI) systems. It offers a concise way to understand how a system responds to different inputs in the frequency domain. It serves as a bridge between the time-domain differential equations that describe system dynamics and the frequency-domain representation that facilitates easier manipulation and analysis.
To derive the transfer function, consider a general nth-order linear time-invariant...
1.6K
Acid Attack on Concrete01:21

Acid Attack on Concrete

770
When acids come into contact with concrete, they initiate a chemical reaction that dissolves the hydrated cement paste. This process leads to softening and structural weakening of the concrete. This issue is commonly observed in environments such as chimneys, sewers, and industrial settings. The severity of the damage increases as the pH of the water interacting with the concrete drops below 6.5. In particular, a pH under 4.5 can cause significant concrete damage.
The rate at which hydrogen...
770

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Latent abstraction bridge transformer for generalizable nonintrusive load monitoring.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Experiential Classes Plus Digital Logging in Antenatal Care for Pregnant Women in China: Mixed Methods Study.

Journal of participatory medicine·2026
Same author

What counts as care? Structural critique of digital health models.

Digital health·2026
Same author

Analyzing Mega-mobility Systems in Smart Cities: A Macro-Micro Integration with Feedback Paradigm Empowered by Artificial Intelligence.

Research (Washington, D.C.)·2025
Same author

Circulating mucosa-associated invariant T cells are decreased and have impaired function in patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma.

Translational oncology·2025
Same author

Surface hydroxyl-modulation for constructing isolated vanadium active species for propane dehydrogenation.

Journal of colloid and interface science·2025
Same journal

An Evolutionary Algorithm Assisted by an Ensemble of Pareto-Optimal Surrogate Models.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

A Quantum Self-Attention Neural Network Model on Quantum Circuits.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Semi-Explicit Solution of Some Discrete-Time Higher-Order-Cost Mean-Field-Type Control.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

A Novel One-Step Small Object Detector for Autonomous Aerial Vehicles.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Online Data-Driven-Based Optimal Output Tracking Control Without Initial Stabilizing Policy.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
Same journal

Digital Redesign-Based Interval State Estimation for Continuous Systems With Aperiodic Discrete Measurements.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 7, 2026

A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance
09:01

A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance

Published on: May 7, 2014

10.6K

A Novel Cyber Attack Detection Method in Networked Control Systems.

Eman Mousavinejad, Fuwen Yang, Qing-Long Han

    IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics
    |July 12, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces a new cyber attack detection method for networked control systems. It effectively identifies attacks on sensors, actuators, and communication networks using prediction and measurement updates.

    More Related Videos

    Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications
    03:31

    Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications

    Published on: December 15, 2023

    1.1K
    Author Spotlight: Enhancing Engineering Education via WebVR-Based Online Laboratories
    04:15

    Author Spotlight: Enhancing Engineering Education via WebVR-Based Online Laboratories

    Published on: February 23, 2024

    1.7K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 7, 2026

    A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance
    09:01

    A Method for Investigating Age-related Differences in the Functional Connectivity of Cognitive Control Networks Associated with Dimensional Change Card Sort Performance

    Published on: May 7, 2014

    10.6K
    Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications
    03:31

    Author Spotlight: Enhancement of Salient Object Detection for Smart Grid Applications

    Published on: December 15, 2023

    1.1K
    Author Spotlight: Enhancing Engineering Education via WebVR-Based Online Laboratories
    04:15

    Author Spotlight: Enhancing Engineering Education via WebVR-Based Online Laboratories

    Published on: February 23, 2024

    1.7K

    Area of Science:

    • Control Systems Engineering
    • Cybersecurity
    • Networked Systems

    Background:

    • Networked control systems are vulnerable to cyber attacks.
    • Attacks can compromise system integrity and safety.
    • Existing detection methods may lack robustness.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To develop a novel cyber attack detection method for networked control systems.
    • To differentiate between attacks on sensors, actuators, and communication networks.
    • To provide a robust and effective detection mechanism.

    Main Methods:

    • A two-step detection approach: prediction and measurement update.
    • Utilizing estimation ellipsoid sets and their intersections.
    • Developing recursive algorithms for set calculation and attack detection.

    Main Results:

    • The method successfully detects cyber attacks by analyzing the intersection of ellipsoid sets.
    • Distinguishes attacks on sensors/networks from those on actuators/networks.
    • Demonstrated effectiveness against replay and bias injection attacks via simulations.

    Conclusions:

    • The proposed method offers effective cyber attack detection in networked control systems.
    • It provides a reliable way to identify malicious signals targeting system components or networks.
    • The recursive algorithms ensure efficient and practical implementation.