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Published on: November 9, 2018
Tooth whitening for the under-18-year-old patient
J Greenwall-Cohen1, L Greenwall2, V Haywood3
1University of Manchester Dental School, University of Manchester, Oxford Rd, Manchester, M13 9PL.
Dental bleaching for patients under 18 is now permissible for disease prevention or treatment, following updated General Dental Council (GDC) guidelines. This paper reviews the safety, efficacy, and techniques for this specific patient group.
Area of Science:
- Dental procedures
- Oral health
- Aesthetic dentistry
Background:
- European Union regulations have legalized dental bleaching by dentists.
- Previous restrictions limited bleaching for individuals under 18.
- The General Dental Council (GDC) revised its position on bleaching for minors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To discuss the safety of dental bleaching for patients under 18.
- To evaluate the efficacy of bleaching procedures in younger patients.
- To outline indications and techniques for bleaching in the under-18 demographic.
Main Methods:
- Review of current EU regulations and GDC position statements.
- Analysis of existing literature on dental bleaching safety and efficacy in minors.
- Discussion of clinical considerations for pediatric dental bleaching.
Main Results:
- Bleaching for under-18 patients is permissible under specific GDC guidelines.
- The focus must be on therapeutic (disease treatment/prevention) rather than purely aesthetic reasons.
- Further discussion on safety, efficacy, indications, and techniques is warranted.
Conclusions:
- The GDC permits bleaching for under-18s when medically indicated.
- Dentists must adhere to guidelines ensuring patient safety and therapeutic necessity.
- This paper provides a comprehensive overview for practitioners regarding under-18 bleaching.
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