A Circumplex Model of Couple Configurations in Relational Trauma Context: An Example of Practice-Based Model...

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Relationship Science
• Clinical Psychology

Background:

• Relational trauma resolution requires positive couple engagement.
• Existing models lack a clear typology for assessing couple interaction patterns.
• The View or Value of Self in Relation to Other (VSIRO) is a key factor in relationship dynamics.

Purpose of the Study:

• To propose a circumplex model and typology for understanding couple engagement patterns.
• To provide therapists with a framework for assessing and shaping positive couple engagement.
• To establish a foundation for resolving relational trauma in couples.

Main Methods:

• Conceptualization of the View or Value of Self in Relation to Other (VSIRO) on a continuum from inflated to collapsed.
• Development of a circumplex model with two axes, representing each partner's VSIRO.
• Identification of five couple configurations based on the circumplex model.

Main Results:

• The model categorizes couple engagement into five configurations.
• A balanced VSIRO (egalitarian) is identified as the target position for healthy relationships.
• The typology aids in understanding how VSIRO influences couple dynamics and engagement.

Conclusions:

• The proposed circumplex model and typology offer a novel framework for analyzing couple engagement.
• Assessing and shaping couple engagement patterns is crucial before addressing relational trauma.
• This model can enhance therapeutic interventions aimed at improving relationship health and resolving trauma.