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A Collaborative Model for Managing Animal Hoarding Cases.

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Companion-animal hoarding is a serious issue impacting thousands annually. A multidisciplinary team approach effectively addresses animal welfare, human challenges, and environmental concerns in hoarding cases.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Animal Welfare Science
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Companion-animal hoarding is a widespread issue with significant animal welfare implications.
  • Cases often remain unreported for extended periods, complicating intervention.
  • An estimated 3000 reportable animal hoarding cases occur annually in the U.S.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate a proactive, team-based intervention strategy for companion-animal hoarding.
  • To improve animal welfare outcomes and address human and environmental concerns.
  • To establish a model for community-wide response to animal hoarding.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation of a multidisciplinary team including animal control, mental health professionals, law enforcement, veterinarians, and rescue partners.
  • Systematic tracking of intervention cases initiated in 2015.
  • Focus on accountability, mental health support, and animal welfare.

Main Results:

  • The team approach facilitated a comprehensive response to complex hoarding situations.
  • Intervention addressed both the immediate needs of animals and the underlying issues of hoarders.
  • Documented positive animal outcomes were achieved through coordinated efforts.

Conclusions:

  • A diverse, collaborative team approach is essential for effectively managing companion-animal hoarding.
  • This model promotes improved animal welfare and human support within communities.
  • Proactive strategies are crucial for mitigating the negative impacts of animal hoarding.