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Related Concept Videos

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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
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The therapy for diabetes aims to alleviate hyperglycemia-related symptoms, prevent acute metabolic decompensation, and reduce chronic end-organ complications. Glycemic control is evaluated through short-term (self-monitoring, continuous glucose monitoring) and long-term (A1c, fructosamine) metrics, enabling near real-time tracking of blood glucose levels and reflecting glycemic control over specific time frames.
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Chronic stress has been linked to both the onset and progression of serious health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes and cancer. Type 2 diabetes, a widespread chronic illness, is closely associated with obesity and insulin resistance, both of which often worsen under stress. Studies indicate that men experiencing high levels of chronic stress face a 45% higher risk of developing diabetes compared to those with minimal stress. Stress triggers physiological responses that elevate blood...
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Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications01:15

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For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
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Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
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Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels due to inadequate insulin production, insulin resistance, or both. The condition affects millions worldwide and can significantly impact their health and quality of life.
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Diabetic Gastroparesis.

Sanjay Kalra1, Amit Sharma2, Gagan Priya3

  • 1Department of Endocrinology, Bharti Hospital, Karnal, India. brideknl@gmail.com.

Diabetes Therapy : Research, Treatment and Education of Diabetes and Related Disorders
|July 21, 2018
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Diabetic gastroparesis signals poor glycemic control and complications. Enhanced awareness and management are crucial for limiting its impact in diabetic patients.

Keywords:
AcarboseAlpha-glucosidase inhibitorsAutonomic neuropathyDiabetic diarrheaGLP1RAGastro-glycemic cycleMetforminOrlistatSGLT1Type 1 diabetesType 2 diabetes

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Area of Science:

  • Endocrinology and Metabolism
  • Gastroenterology
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Diabetic gastroparesis is a significant complication of diabetes mellitus.
  • It serves as an indicator of poor glycemic control and associated vascular issues.
  • The condition often leads to suboptimal treatment results.

Discussion:

  • This editorial explores the underrecognition of diabetic gastroparesis.
  • Challenges in screening, diagnosis, and treatment contribute to its neglect.
  • Autonomic neuropathy is a key factor in the pathophysiology of gastroparesis.

Key Insights:

  • Increased awareness of diabetic gastroparesis is essential.
  • Effective management requires clinical acumen and judicious prescribing.
  • Proactive identification and intervention can mitigate long-term complications.

Outlook:

  • Future efforts should focus on improving diagnostic tools and therapeutic strategies.
  • Enhanced patient and clinician education is vital for better outcomes.
  • Integrating gastroparesis management into routine diabetes care is recommended.