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Interest and Attitudes about Hypnosis in a Large Community Sample
Guy H Montgomery1, Madalina Sucala1, Matthew J Dillon1
1Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai.
Psychology of Consciousness (Washington, D.C.)
|July 24, 2018
Summary
Understanding consumer attitudes and beliefs about hypnosis is key to its wider adoption. Positive attitudes, effectiveness expectancies, and perceived value significantly predict interest in using hypnosis.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Health Services Research
- Marketing
Background:
- Hypnosis is empirically supported for various clinical applications but lacks widespread dissemination.
- Marketing theory can offer insights into consumer attitudes and beliefs influencing product adoption.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore factors influencing interest in hypnosis use.
- To investigate the relationship between interest in hypnosis and attitudes, beliefs, past experiences, and perceived value.
- To examine preferences for hypnosis delivery and labeling.
Main Methods:
- An online survey was administered to 509 participants recruited via Amazon Mechanical Turk.
- The survey assessed attitudes, beliefs (credibility, expectancies), past experiences, and perceived hedonic value and utility of hypnosis.
- Participant preferences for hypnosis delivery (live vs. recorded) and labeling were also explored.
Main Results:
- Attitudes toward hypnosis, effectiveness expectancies, and perceived hedonic value significantly predicted interest in hypnosis use (ps < .05).
- These key factors collectively explained 73% of the variance in participants' interest in hypnosis.
- Preferences for delivery and labeling methods were also investigated.
Conclusions:
- Consumer attitudes, expectancies of effectiveness, and perceived hedonic value are critical drivers of interest in hypnosis.
- These findings suggest focusing on these variables to develop strategies for increasing the dissemination and uptake of evidence-based hypnosis interventions.
- Tailoring interventions based on consumer perceptions may enhance adoption rates.
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