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Anaesthetizing children-From a nurse anaesthetist's perspective-A qualitative study
Lena Danielsson1, Marie-Louise Lundström1, Inger K Holmström2,3
1Region Västmanland Västmanlands sjukhus Västerås Sweden.
Nursing Open
|August 1, 2018
Summary
Nurse anesthetists find pediatric anesthesia care complex, requiring strong family interaction and organizational support. Ensuring child and parent security is paramount for safe anesthesia.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Anesthesia
- Nursing Care
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Pediatric anesthesia presents unique challenges compared to adult anesthesia.
- Effective care requires understanding the psychological and developmental needs of children.
- The role of nurse anesthetists in pediatric care is critical.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore nurse anesthetists' experiences caring for children undergoing anesthesia.
- To identify key factors influencing pediatric anesthesia care from the nurses' perspective.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative study design.
- Analysis of sixteen written narratives from eight nurse anesthetists.
- Qualitative content analysis was employed.
Main Results:
- Pediatric anesthesia is a complex caring situation involving child-parent interactions and patient safety.
- Nurse anesthetists prioritize creating a secure and calm environment for children and parents.
- Effective pediatric anesthesia requires specialized knowledge of child development, fears, and parental needs, alongside technical skills.
Conclusions:
- Optimal pediatric anesthesia care necessitates more than technical proficiency; it requires deep understanding of the child and family.
- Team collaboration and organizational support are crucial for safe and effective pediatric anesthesia.
- Healthcare organizations must allocate adequate time, skills, and resources for pediatric anesthesia.