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Published on: October 29, 2021
Sustainability indicators for salmon aquaculture.
Vilde Steiro Amundsen1,2, Tonje Cecilie Osmundsen2
1Department of Sociology and Political Science, Faculty of Social and Educational Sciences, NTNU - Norwegian University of Science and Technology/Studio Apertura, NTNU Social Research, Dragvoll allé 38 B, 7049 Trondheim, Norway.
This study presents sustainability indicators from major salmon aquaculture certification schemes. The data covers environmental, social, and health aspects, available in a searchable database.
Area of Science:
- Aquaculture Science
- Environmental Science
- Sustainability Studies
Background:
- Salmon aquaculture relies on various certification schemes to demonstrate sustainability.
- A comprehensive overview of sustainability indicators across these schemes is lacking.
- Understanding these indicators is crucial for evaluating and improving aquaculture practices.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compile and categorize sustainability indicators from eight major salmon aquaculture certification schemes.
- To provide a searchable database of these indicators for broader accessibility.
- To offer a comprehensive resource for assessing aquaculture sustainability.
Main Methods:
- Data collection from eight prominent salmon aquaculture certification schemes.
- Categorization of sustainability indicators based on covered topics.
- Development of a searchable online database for the compiled data.
Main Results:
- A comprehensive dataset of sustainability indicators covering biotic/abiotic effects, feed, emissions, waste, fish health/welfare, social assurance, and native culture.
- The data encompasses most aspects of aquaculture production.
- A publicly accessible, searchable database (SustainFish project site) has been created.
Conclusions:
- The compiled data and database offer a valuable resource for researchers, industry stakeholders, and policymakers.
- This work facilitates a more informed assessment of salmon aquaculture sustainability.
- The availability of this data promotes transparency and comparability across certification schemes.
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