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Updated: Feb 6, 2026

Interventional Diagnostic Procedure: A Practical Guide for the Assessment of Coronary Vascular Function
Published on: March 15, 2022
Technical Considerations in Transradial Unprotected Left Main Stem Rotational Atherectomy-Assisted and IVUS-Guided
George Kassimis1,2, Nicholas Weight1, Nestoras Kontogiannis1
1Department of Cardiology, Cheltenham General Hospital, Gloucestershire Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Cheltenham, UK.
Insights
This study demonstrates a successful transradial percutaneous coronary intervention using a sheathless guiding catheter for complex left main stem bifurcation disease. The technique offers a viable option for treating challenging coronary artery disease in elderly patients.
Area of Science:
- Interventional Cardiology
- Vascular Surgery
Background:
- Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for unprotected left main stem (LMS) bifurcation lesions presents significant technical challenges.
- Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is integral to managing LMS disease during PCI.
Observation:
- Limited data exists on transradial PCI using sheathless guiding catheter (SGC) systems for LMS bifurcation lesions.
- A case involving a symptomatic octogenarian with severe LMS bifurcation disease is presented.
Findings:
- Successful transradial PCI was achieved using a 7.5F Eaucath SGC system.
- The procedure addressed complex LMS bifurcation disease in a challenging patient population.
Implications:
- This case highlights the feasibility of the transradial approach with SGC for complex LMS interventions.
- Understanding technical challenges is crucial for expanding this minimally invasive strategy.
Abstract:
Rotational atherectomy-assisted percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) on unprotected left main stem (LMS) bifurcation lesions is technically challenging. Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) has become a standard part of the PCI procedure for the treatment of LMS disease. There is limited experience in performing these cases via a transradial approach using a sheathless guiding catheter (SGC) system. We report a case of a symptomatic octogenarian patient with restrictive angina and significant LMS bifurcation disease, who was successfully treated transradially with the use of the 7.5F Eaucath SGC system and we describe the technical challenges encountered with this strategy.
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