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E-Cigarettes in Baltimore Alcohol Outlets: Geographic and Demographic Correlates of Availability
David O Fakunle1, Raimee Eck, Adam J Milam
1School of Community Health & Policy, Morgan State University, Baltimore, Maryland (Dr Fakunle); Departments of Health, Behavior & Society (Drs Eck and Thorpe) and Mental Health (Drs Fakunle and Milam), Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland; and Department of Prevention Science and Public Health, Michigan State University College of Human Medicine, Flint (Dr Furr-Holden).
Abstract:
There is limited research on e-cigarette availability despite increased use. E-cigarette availability within Baltimore alcohol outlets was analyzed for disparities among residential neighborhoods. Data were obtained via field surveys of alcohol outlets, and then spatially merged with sociodemographic data; 18.8% of alcohol outlets had any e-cigarette availability. Regression models showed greater odds ratios for e-cigarette availability when cigarettes, cigars, or hookah paraphernalia were sold, and lower odds ratios when alcohol outlets had an on-site consumption license. Outlets with e-cigarette availability were in predominantly lower-income, nonwhite neighborhoods. It is important to assess exposure of another potentially damaging substance among perpetually disadvantaged populations.
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