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The Higher-Order Prover Leo-II.

Christoph Benzmüller1, Nik Sultana2, Lawrence C Paulson2

  • 1Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

Journal of Automated Reasoning
|September 4, 2018
PubMed
Summary

Leo-II, an automated theorem prover for higher-order logic, enhances proof automation and standardization. Recent work focuses on its integration with proof assistants like Isabelle/HOL for verified proofs.

Keywords:
Automated theorem provingHigher-order logicProof assistant

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Area of Science:

  • Automated reasoning
  • Higher-order logic
  • Formal verification

Background:

  • Leo-II is a key automated theorem prover for classical higher-order logic.
  • It has significantly influenced the development of the TPTP THF infrastructure.
  • Leo-II has a history of successful application across diverse problem domains.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report on recent advancements in integrating Leo-II with proof assistants.
  • To ensure Leo-II's proof output is in a standardized syntax for verification.
  • To enhance user effort reduction within proof assistants through external theorem proving.

Main Methods:

  • Development of standardized proof output formats for Leo-II.
  • Integration of Leo-II as an external tool within proof assistant frameworks.
  • Focus on compatibility with systems like Isabelle/HOL for proof transformation.

Main Results:

  • Progress has been made in enabling Leo-II to return standardized proof information.
  • This facilitates the transformation and verification of proofs within proof assistants.
  • The integration aims to streamline the process of formal verification.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized proof output from Leo-II is crucial for its utility in proof assistants.
  • Recent developments show promise for seamless integration and verification.
  • Leo-II continues to be a valuable tool in advancing automated theorem proving and formal methods.