Developing, Implementing, and Evaluating Personalized Education for Pediatric Patients Diagnosed With Asthma on an
Lauren Davis1, Lisa M Kreashko2, Virginia Allison3
1Lauren Davis, Recent Doctor of Nursing Practice Graduate, University of Pittsburgh School of Nursing, Pittsburgh, PA.
Introduction:
A quality improvement project was commenced to determine if personalized, patient-specific education can increase parent/guardian knowledge and reduce subsequent emergency department (ED) visits and inpatient admissions secondary to asthma.
Method:
Pre- and post-education survey scores were analyzed for a change in knowledge. A retrospective electronic health record (EHR) chart review was performed one year following the education to determine if the patients had additional ED visits or inpatient admissions.
Results:
A statistically significant increase in post-education survey scores (p = 0.004) and decrease in post-education inpatient admissions was found (p = 0.005). There was no significant difference between the number of pre- and post-education ED visits.
Discussion:
Asthma is a chronic medical condition that often requires life-long home management. These results revealed that parent/guardian knowledge regarding asthma can be increased and optimal home management improved by personalized, patient-specific education.
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