Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Open and closed-loop control systems01:17

Open and closed-loop control systems

1.7K
Control systems are foundational elements in automation and engineering. They are broadly categorized into open-loop and closed-loop systems. These classifications hinge on the presence or absence of feedback mechanisms, significantly influencing the system's performance, complexity, and application.
An open-loop control system operates without feedback from the output. It consists of two primary elements: the controller and the controlled process. The controller receives an input signal...
1.7K
Feedback Loops01:01

Feedback Loops

64.5K
In most cases, excessive hormone production is prevented by negative feedback—a loop that starts with a stimulus inducing the release of a particular substance, like a hormone, to maintain a certain level before triggering a signal that results in a decrease in further release of the hormone.
64.5K
Positive and Negative Feedback Loops01:18

Positive and Negative Feedback Loops

25.3K
Animal organs and organ systems constantly adjust to internal and external changes through a process called homeostasis ("steady state"). Examples of these changes include regulation of the level of glucose or calcium in the blood or internal responses to external temperatures. Homeostasis requires  maintaining an internal dynamic equilibrium:
25.3K
Chromatin Immunoprecipitation- ChIP02:36

Chromatin Immunoprecipitation- ChIP

12.5K
Chromatin immunoprecipitation, or ChIP, is an antibody-based technique used to identify sites on DNA that bind to transcription factors of interest or histone proteins. It also helps determine the type of histone modifications such as acetylation, phosphorylation, or methylation.
Types of ChIP
ChIP can be divided into two types - X-ChIP and N-ChIP. X-ChIP involves in vivo cross-linking of histones and regulatory proteins to DNA, fragmenting the DNA by sonication, and isolating the protein-DNA...
12.5K
Cell Signaling Feedback Loops01:07

Cell Signaling Feedback Loops

7.4K
Positive and negative feedback loops are crucial for regulating biological signaling systems. These feedback loops are processes that connect output signals to their inputs.
Negative feedback loops
Most signaling systems have negative feedback loops that can perform different functions such as output limiter, and adaptation.
Output limiter
Upon receiving an input signal, the cellular response rapidly increases until a threshold is reached. Beyond this threshold, a negative feedback loop...
7.4K
Magnetic Field Of A Current Loop01:16

Magnetic Field Of A Current Loop

6.4K
Consider a circular loop with a radius a, that carries a current I. The magnetic field due to the current at an arbitrary point P along the axis of the loop can be calculated using the Biot-Savart law.
6.4K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

UnionLoops: a workflow for calling chromatin loops across related Hi-C datasets with improved specificity, precision, and sensitivity.

Genome biology·2026
Same author

UnionLoops: a workflow for calling chromatin loops across related Hi-C datasets with improved specificity, precision, and sensitivity.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

esBAF and INO80C fine-tune subcompartments and differentially regulate enhancer-promoter interactions.

Genetics·2026
Same author

Interphase chromosome conformation is specified by distinct folding programmes inherited through mitotic chromosomes or the cytoplasm.

Nature cell biology·2025
Same author

An integrated view of the structure and function of the human 4D nucleome.

Nature·2025
Same author

mRNA initiation and termination are spatially coordinated.

Science (New York, N.Y.)·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 5, 2026

Generation of Native Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing Libraries for Nucleosome Density Analysis
10:05

Generation of Native Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing Libraries for Nucleosome Density Analysis

Published on: December 12, 2017

22.9K

5C Analysis of 3C, ChIP-Loop, and Control Libraries.

Tae Hoon Kim, Job Dekker

    Cold Spring Harbor Protocols
    |September 6, 2018
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This protocol details the 5C method for detecting ligation products in 3C, ChIP-loop, and control libraries. It emphasizes quality assessment via PCR and describes primer design for determining interaction frequencies.

    More Related Videos

    Author Spotlight: Advancing Rapid Detection of Respiratory Pathogens Using Microfluidic Chip
    06:11

    Author Spotlight: Advancing Rapid Detection of Respiratory Pathogens Using Microfluidic Chip

    Published on: March 29, 2024

    2.4K
    A Microfluidic Chip for the Versatile Chemical Analysis of Single Cells
    15:41

    A Microfluidic Chip for the Versatile Chemical Analysis of Single Cells

    Published on: October 15, 2013

    15.5K

    Related Experiment Videos

    Last Updated: Feb 5, 2026

    Generation of Native Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing Libraries for Nucleosome Density Analysis
    10:05

    Generation of Native Chromatin Immunoprecipitation Sequencing Libraries for Nucleosome Density Analysis

    Published on: December 12, 2017

    22.9K
    Author Spotlight: Advancing Rapid Detection of Respiratory Pathogens Using Microfluidic Chip
    06:11

    Author Spotlight: Advancing Rapid Detection of Respiratory Pathogens Using Microfluidic Chip

    Published on: March 29, 2024

    2.4K
    A Microfluidic Chip for the Versatile Chemical Analysis of Single Cells
    15:41

    A Microfluidic Chip for the Versatile Chemical Analysis of Single Cells

    Published on: October 15, 2013

    15.5K

    Area of Science:

    • Molecular Biology
    • Genomics
    • Biotechnology

    Background:

    • The Chromosome Conformation Capture (3C) technique and its variations like ChIP-loop are crucial for studying 3D genome organization.
    • Accurate detection of ligation products is essential for reliable analysis of DNA interactions.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To describe a detailed protocol for the 5C method.
    • To enable the detection of ligation products in various chromatin conformation capture libraries.
    • To provide guidance on primer design and interaction frequency determination.

    Main Methods:

    • The protocol utilizes purified 3C, ChIP-loop, or control libraries.
    • Quality assessment of libraries is performed using semiquantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR).
    • The 5C method involves specific primer design and analysis of ligation products.

    Main Results:

    • The 5C method allows for the detection of ligation products in prepared libraries.
    • Semiquantitative PCR confirms the detectability of ligation products.
    • The protocol facilitates the preferential ligation of nearby restriction fragments over distant ones.

    Conclusions:

    • The described 5C protocol provides a robust method for analyzing DNA interactions.
    • It ensures reliable detection of ligation products, crucial for 3D genome studies.
    • The protocol includes essential steps for primer design and interaction frequency calculation.